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IXAtlas·asia102 plants · 41 native
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Plants of Iran

IR · 32.43°, 53.69°

We catalogue 102 plants documented in Iran — 41 native and 61 introduced. Of these, 102 are edible and 37 have medicinal uses.

I

Native species

2

Species naturally occurring in Iran — best adapted to local climate and soil.

Tussock Grass
Tussock Grass
Deschampsia caespitosa
edible
Wild Fig
Wild Fig
Ficus palmata
Moraceaeedible
II

Edible for food + foraging

2

Plants with edible parts documented in Iran. Always identify positively before harvest.

Tussock Grass
Tussock Grass
Deschampsia caespitosa
edible
Wild Fig
Wild Fig
Ficus palmata
Moraceaeedible
V

Frequently asked

How many plants are documented in Iran?

102 speciess — 41 native and 61 introduced. Of these, 102 are edible and 37 have medicinal uses.

What edible plants grow wild in Iran?

Common edible species include Amaranthus campestris, Amaranthus graecizans, Azarole, Barnyard Millet, Bird's Foot Trefoil. See the Edible section above for the full list.

What medicinal plants grow in Iran?

37 medicinal plants catalogued for Iran, including Amaranthus graecizans, Azarole, Bulbous Buttercup, Catmint, Chinese Artichoke.

How is "native" vs "introduced" determined?

Status comes from TDWG botanical regions via Trefle. Native = naturally occurring there; introduced = brought in by humans, sometimes invasive. Both can be useful, but native species are typically the best fit for local conditions.

VI

Other asia

Georgia
GE
Turkey
TR
United Arab Emirates
AE
Afghanistan
AF
Armenia
AM
Azerbaijan
AZ
Bangladesh
BD
Bahrain
BH
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