Acacia leucophloea
Acacia leucophloea
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Pl. B4BB — Acacia leucophloea
Acacia leucophloeaAcacia leucophloeaAcacia leucophloeaAcacia leucophloeaAcacia leucophloeaAcacia leucophloeaAcacia leucophloeaAcacia leucophloeaAcacia leucophloeaAcacia leucophloeaAcacia leucophloeaAcacia leucophloeaAcacia leucophloeaAcacia leucophloea
IOverview
Overview
Acacia leucophloea, also known as the Golden Wattle, is a large tree native to Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Myanmar, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, and West Himalaya. This plant thrives in full sun and can tolerate both dry and moist conditions, making it adaptable to various soil types including light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay). Known for its ornamental value and as an edible source, Acacia leucophloea produces seeds that are edible. One distinctive feature of this tree is its height, reaching up to 25 meters, while another notable characteristic is its hardiness range from zone 10-12.
Quick answers
What is Acacia leucophloea?
Acacia leucophloea, also known as the Golden Wattle, is a large tree native to Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Myanmar, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, and West Himalaya.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Acacia leucophloea thrives in full sun and is adaptable to various soil types, including light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay). It prefers dry to moist conditions and can grow up to 25 meters tall. This tree is hardy in temperate regions with a range of zones 10-12. For propagation, seeds are the recommended method.
Light
Full sun
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
10-12
Mature size
25.0 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow Acacia leucophloea for the first time
8steps
Start with planting Acacia leucophloea in a sunny spot, as it thrives in full sun and can handle various soil types.
- 1
What you'll need
Acacia leucophloea seeds or young plants, a trowel, and mulch.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in spring when the weather starts warming up.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Choose a location with well-draining soil. Amend heavy clay soils with sand or compost if needed.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Direct sow seeds in the ground after the last frost, or start young plants indoors 4-6 weeks before planting.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep soil moist. Protect from strong winds and harsh sun during this period.
- 6
Ongoing care
Water deeply but infrequently once established, especially in dry periods. Prune lightly to maintain shape if needed.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune young plants to encourage a strong structure and remove any dead or damaged branches.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting in heavy clay soil without amending, not providing enough sunlight, and neglecting regular pruning.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:Seed
Edible uses: The seeds of Acacia leucophloea are edible and can be consumed raw or cooked. They are often prepared by boiling to make a nutritious meal. Skip
Other uses:Animal feedNitrogen fixer
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
11 native · 3 introduced
Distribution
11 native · 3 introducedDistribution across2 continents· 11 native· 3 introduced
Asia8 regions
native (8)BangladeshCambodiaIndiaMyanmarPakistanSri LankaThailandVietnam
Africa2 regions
introduced (2)MauritiusTanzania
Broader regions
native:Jawa, West Himalaya, Lesser Sunda Is.
introduced:Trinidad-Tobago
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXI
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Companion planting
Growing zone
XII
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