Pineapple guava
Acca sellowiana
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Pl. FC6A — Acca sellowiana
Acca sellowianaAcca sellowianaAcca sellowianaAcca sellowianaAcca sellowianaAcca sellowianaAcca sellowianaAcca sellowianaAcca sellowianaAcca sellowianaAcca sellowianaAcca sellowianaAcca sellowianaAcca sellowiana
IOverview
Overview
The pineapple guava (Acca sellowiana) is a perennial shrub belonging to the Myrtaceae family, native to regions such as Argentina Northeast, Brazil South, and Brazil Southeast, as well as Uruguay. This adaptable plant can grow in various habitats, making it suitable for cultivation across different environments. Pineapple guavas are known for their edible fruits, which have a distinctive pineapple-like appearance and flavor. The fruits typically grow in clusters on the branches of the shrub, which can reach heights of up to 3 meters and widths of approximately 2 meters. Pineapple guava thrives in full sun and can tolerate both dry and moist soil conditions. It is hardy in zones 8-11, making it suitable for temperate regions. This plant can be propagated through nursery cultivation and serves as a useful hedgerow due to its compact size and attractive appearance. The fruits are the primary edible part of the pineapple guava, often enjoyed fresh or used to make tea. While not traditionally known for medicinal uses, the plant's adaptability and ornamental value make it a valuable addition to gardens in suitable climates.
Quick answers
What is Pineapple guava?
The pineapple guava (Acca sellowiana) is a perennial shrub belonging to the Myrtaceae family, native to regions such as Argentina Northeast, Brazil South, and Brazil Southeast, as well as Uruguay. This adaptable plant can grow in various habitats, making it suitable for cultivation across different environments.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
To cultivate Pineapple guava successfully, it requires full sun to thrive. The plant prefers well-draining soil that can range from light sandy to heavy clay conditions. Watering is crucial, as the plant tolerates dry spells but also benefits from moist environments. Hardiness ranges from 8-11 degrees Celsius, indicating it's hardy in temperate regions. Pineapple guava grows as a perennial, reaching heights of 3 meters and widths of 2 meters. It can be propagated by growing in nurseries, with edible parts being the fruits.
Light
Full sun
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
8-11
Life cycle
Perennial
Mature size
3 m × 2 m
- Propagation
- "Grow in nursery
For first-time growers
How to grow Pineapple guava for the first time
8steps
Start with a simple, sunny spot and basic care for your Pineapple guava.
- 1
What you'll need
A young Pineapple guava plant or seeds, potting soil, containers if planting in pots.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in spring when the weather is warming up and there's no frost threat.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Use well-draining soil. For potted plants, choose a container with drainage holes.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Transplant young plants from nursery pots into the garden or larger containers.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Place in partial shade if direct sun is too harsh.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide full sun once established, water when dry, and fertilize lightly during growing season.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune to shape the plant and remove dead branches. Harvest fruits in late summer to fall.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting in heavy soil, not providing enough sunlight, neglecting pruning, and using too much fertilizer.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:fruits
Edible uses: The pineapple guava is a perennial plant native to Argentina Northeast, Brazil South, and Brazil Southeast. Its edible parts include the fruits. The fruits are typically eaten raw or used to make tea. No further preparation methods are mentioned in the provided data.
Other uses:Hedgerow
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
4 native · 6 introduced
Distribution
4 native · 6 introducedDistribution across2 continents· 4 native· 6 introduced
Americas2 regions
native (1)Uruguay
introduced (1)Costa Rica
Africa3 regions
introduced (3)KenyaTanzaniaUganda
Broader regions
native:Argentina Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast
introduced:Juan Fernández Is., New Zealand South
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXI
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Companion planting
Growing zone
XII
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