Skip to content
IIIFolio · plant profile№ E9DCedible
Data provenancePermapeopleTrefleWikipediaPFAFPOWOreviewed 13 Oct 2026methodology → read

Amaranthus caudatus

Amaranthus caudatus
Educational content — not medical, botanical, or professional advice. Plant identification, safety, and edibility depend on local conditions, cultivars, and correct identification. Consult a qualified botanist or forager before consuming or handling wild specimens. How we source & review →
Updated·Quick Q&A →
Garden journal pausedUse profile notes below
Amaranthus caudatus (Amaranthus caudatus) — botanical photograph
Pl. E9DC — Amaranthus caudatus
Amaranthus caudatusAmaranthus caudatusAmaranthus caudatusAmaranthus caudatusAmaranthus caudatusAmaranthus caudatusAmaranthus caudatusAmaranthus caudatusAmaranthus caudatusAmaranthus caudatusAmaranthus caudatusAmaranthus caudatusAmaranthus caudatusAmaranthus caudatus
I

Overview

Amaranthus caudatus, commonly known as love-lies-bleeding, is an annual forb or herb native to the northwest regions of Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru. This plant thrives in a variety of soil types—light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay)—with a preference for a pH range of 7.5–8. Its distinctive feature is its drooping, red flower tassels that resemble bleeding wounds, hence the common name. Amaranthus caudatus can grow up to 2 meters tall and is known for its edible leaves and seeds, making it both ornamental and useful in the kitchen. This plant thrives in dry to moist conditions and prefers well-drained soils of medium or heavy consistency with a pH between 7.5 and 8. It is hardy in temperate regions from zones 4-8. For propagation, direct seeding followed by thinning seedlings to a spacing of 15 cm is recommended. The edible parts include both leaves and seeds, providing a nutritious addition to your garden. Ensure the plant receives adequate light but avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Amaranthus caudatus has been introduced into numerous regions across the globe, including Algeria, Angola, Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Arizona, Bangladesh, Belgium, Belize, Brazil North, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Bulgaria, California, and many others. Its adaptability makes it a versatile addition to gardens in diverse climates.

Quick answers

What is Amaranthus caudatus?

Amaranthus caudatus, commonly known as love-lies-bleeding, is an annual forb or herb native to the northwest regions of Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru. This plant thrives in a variety of soil types—light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay)—with a preference for a pH range of 7.

Growingconditions · propagation · uses
V

Cultivation

Amaranthus caudatus thrives in light to moist conditions and prefers well-drained soils of medium or heavy consistency with a pH between 7.5 and 8. It is hardy in temperate regions from zones 4-8. This annual plant grows up to 2 meters tall, making it suitable for garden beds or as an ornamental. For propagation, direct seed the amaranth, then thin seedlings to about 15 cm apart. The edible parts include both leaves and seeds, providing a nutritious addition to your garden. Ensure the plant receives adequate light but avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.
Light
8/10
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
4-8
Life cycle
Annual
Habit
Forb/herb
Mature size
2.0 m tall
Soil pH
7.5–8
Propagation
Direct seed, thin seedlings to 15cm
Row spacing
20 cm
For first-time growers

How to grow Amaranthus caudatus for the first time

8steps

Start with Amaranthus caudatus to gain experience in growing annual forbs and herbs.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    Seeds, a garden or container pot, soil, water.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant seeds after the last frost in spring when temperatures are mild.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Use well-draining soil with a pH between 7.5–8. Ensure containers are at least 30cm deep.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Direct sow seeds in the garden, spacing them about 15cm apart. Thin seedlings to maintain this distance.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Monitor for pests and diseases.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide consistent watering, especially during dry periods. Fertilize lightly with compost every few weeks.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune regularly to encourage bushy growth and prevent the plant from becoming leggy. Harvest leaves as needed for cooking.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting too close together, neglecting regular pruning, using incorrect soil pH, not providing enough sunlight.

VI

Edible & utility

Edible parts:LeavesSeed
Edible uses: Colouring
Other uses:DyeDynamic accumulator
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

4 native · 112 introduced
Distribution across4 continents· 4 native· 112 introduced
Europe16 regions
introduced (16)BelgiumBulgariaCyprusDenmarkFinlandFranceGreeceItalyNorwayPortugalRomaniaRussiaSpainSwedenUkraineUnited Kingdom
Asia17 regions
introduced (17)BangladeshChinaIndiaIranJapanKazakhstanMaldivesMyanmarNepalPakistanPalestineSouth KoreaSri LankaThailandUzbekistanVietnamYemen
Americas11 regions
native (3)BoliviaEcuadorPeru
introduced (8)BelizeColombiaCubaGuatemalaHondurasParaguayPuerto RicoUruguay
Africa15 regions
introduced (15)AlgeriaAngolaCabo VerdeCameroonDjiboutiEgyptEritreaEthiopiaGuinea-BissauKenyaLibyaMauritiusMoroccoSudanUganda
Broader regions
native:Argentina Northwest
introduced:Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Arizona, Brazil North, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, California, Central African Repu, Connecticut, Czechoslovakia, Delaware, Florida, Gulf of Guinea Is., Illinois, Kansas, Lebanon-Syria, Leeward Is., Maine, Malaya, Masachusettes, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Primorye, Queensland, Sinai, South Australia, Sumatera, Tadzhikistan, Tennessee, Transcaucasus, Trinidad-Tobago, Turkey-in-Europe, Vermont, Victoria, Virginia, West Himalaya, Western Australia, Windward Is., Wisconsin, Zaïre
IX

Specimen gallery

1 image
Amaranthus caudatus (Amaranthus caudatus) — botanical photograph
Amaranthus caudatus (Amaranthus caudatus)
XI

Explore further

XII

About this entry

Last updated
Citation
How to cite this entry · Submit a correction
Back to the cataloguePlant id · e9dcd521-ddd0-4877-9c31-437fe662713f
❦❦❦❦
Endpaper · archive updates

Get archive updates

Occasional email when substantial new content lands — plant profiles, seasonal growing notes, folk-remedy additions. Free, no tracking, unsubscribe anytime.

Newsletter returning soon.
We are rebuilding the update list around a lightweight editorial workflow. New dispatches will resume after the next content review cycle.
iCare notes