Pacific serviceberry
Amelanchier interior
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Pl. 5741 — Amelanchier interior
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IOverview
Overview
Pacific serviceberry, scientifically known as Amelanchier interior, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the northeastern and north-central United States and southeastern Canada. It thrives in habitats such as woodlands, thickets, and riverbanks across Illinois, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, and Québec. Known for its edible fruit, which are small, sweet berries similar to blueberries, Pacific serviceberry is both ornamental and useful in landscaping. One distinctive feature of this plant is its light requirement; it can grow well in full sun or partial shade, making it adaptable to various garden settings. Another notable characteristic is its ability to tolerate a range of soil types from light sandy to heavy clay, with moisture levels ranging from moist to average.
Quick answers
What is Pacific serviceberry?
Pacific serviceberry, scientifically known as Amelanchier interior, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the northeastern and north-central United States and southeastern Canada.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Pacific serviceberry thrives in full to partial sun and prefers moist, well-drained soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It is hardy in zones 5-9 and grows up to 9 meters tall. For successful cultivation, ensure the plant receives adequate moisture while avoiding waterlogged conditions. Propagate via seeds or softwood cuttings. Enjoy its edible fruit while supporting local wildlife with this versatile native shrub.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
5-9
Mature size
9.0 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow Pacific serviceberry for the first time
8steps
Start with Pacific serviceberry to enjoy its fruit and ornamental value in your garden.
- 1
What you'll need
Pacific serviceberry saplings, a trowel, mulch.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in early spring or late fall when the soil is workable and temperatures are mild.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Ensure the soil drains well; amend with compost if necessary. For containers, use a mix of light, medium, and heavy soils.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Transplant saplings into prepared holes that are twice as wide but not deeper than their root balls.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep the soil moist. Avoid overwatering, especially if the soil is heavy.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide full sun to partial shade and water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Prune in late winter or early spring.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain shape and remove dead branches. Harvest fruit after they turn a deep purple.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting too deeply, neglecting regular pruning.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:Fruit
Edible uses: The Pacific serviceberry's fruit is edible and can be eaten raw or cooked. The berries are often used in jams, jellies, and pies. They can also be dried for later use. SKIP
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
13 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
13 native · 0 introducedDistribution across0 continents· 13 native
Broader regions
native:Illinois, Iowa, Michigan, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Prince Edward I., Québec, South Dakota, Wisconsin, Minnesota
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXI
Explore further
Companion planting
Growing zone
XII
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Back to the cataloguePlant id · 57413873-2a58-416e-8bba-7a97eccd053d
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