Roundleaf Serviceberry
Amelanchier sanguinea
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Pl. 7C01 — Amelanchier sanguinea
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IOverview
Overview
Roundleaf Serviceberry (Amelanchier sanguinea) is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the eastern and central United States and parts of Canada. It thrives in habitats ranging from Alberta to Virginia, with notable occurrences in Connecticut, Georgia, Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Québec, Saskatchewan, Tennessee, Vermont, and West Virginia. Known for its edible fruit, which can be used fresh or dried, this plant also serves as an ornamental addition to gardens due to its attractive white flowers in spring and berries in summer. One distinctive feature is its light requirement; it prefers full sun to partial shade and can grow well in various soil types, from sandy to clay, with a pH range of 4.5–7.2.
Quick answers
What is Roundleaf Serviceberry?
Roundleaf Serviceberry (Amelanchier sanguinea) is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the eastern and central United States and parts of Canada.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Roundleaf Serviceberry thrives in full to partial sun and prefers moist but well-drained soils ranging from light (sandy) to heavy (clay). It is hardy in zones 4-8 and can grow up to 3 meters tall as a tree or shrub. Ensure the soil pH is between 4.5 and 7.2 for optimal growth. This plant is native to regions like Alberta, Connecticut, Georgia, Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, and more, making it well-suited for temperate climates. Propagate through seeds or cuttings. Enjoy its edible fruit while enhancing your garden with this versatile native species.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
4-8
Habit
Tree, Shrub
Mature size
3.0 m tall
Soil pH
4.5–7.2
For first-time growers
How to grow Roundleaf Serviceberry for the first time
8steps
Start with planting Roundleaf Serviceberry in a sunny spot and follow these beginner-friendly steps.
- 1
What you'll need
Roundleaf Serviceberry saplings, garden gloves, spade or trowel.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in early spring or late fall when the soil is workable and temperatures are mild.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Ensure the soil drains well; amend with compost if necessary. For containers, use a mix of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Dig a hole twice as wide but not deeper than the root ball. Place the sapling in the center and backfill with soil, gently pressing down.
- 5
First two weeks
Water thoroughly after planting to settle the soil around the roots. Keep the area moist but not waterlogged.
- 6
Ongoing care
Water regularly during dry spells, especially in its first year. Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune in late winter before new growth starts to maintain shape and remove dead branches.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting too deep, neglecting regular watering during dry spells.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:Fruit
Edible uses: The roundleaf serviceberry's fruit is edible and can be eaten raw or used in various preparations. Typically, the berries are enjoyed fresh but can also be dried or made into jams and jellies. They add a sweet, slightly tart flavor to desserts and preserves.
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
28 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
28 native · 0 introducedDistribution across1 continent· 28 native
Asia1 region
native (1)Georgia
Broader regions
native:Connecticut, Massachusetts, Illinois, Iowa, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Québec, Saskatchewan, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Alberta, Maryland, Masachusettes, Kentucky
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXI
Explore further
Companion planting
Growing zone
XII
About this entry
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Back to the cataloguePlant id · 7c015021-c674-4a38-b9ef-b937bccc8063
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