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Tarweed Fiddleneck

Amsinckia lycopsoides
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Amsinckia lycopsoides (Tarweed Fiddleneck) — botanical photograph
Pl. F044 — Amsinckia lycopsoides
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Overview

Tarweed Fiddleneck (Amsinckia lycopsoides) is an annual forb/herb native to a wide range of locations in North America, including British Columbia, California, Connecticut, Idaho, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. This plant thrives in various soil types—light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay)—and prefers dry to moist conditions with moderate light requirements, rated at 8 out of 10. The Tarweed Fiddleneck can grow up to 0.6 meters tall and is hardy in zones 6-9. Its distinctive seed pod resembles a fiddle or violin, hence the common name "Fiddleneck." The plant's edible parts include leaves, shoots, and seeds. Young shoots are often eaten raw or cooked, while seeds can be roasted or ground into flour for use in various dishes. Leaves may also be incorporated into recipes after proper preparation. Tarweed Fiddleneck has been introduced to several regions outside its native range, including Alaska, Colorado, Czechoslovakia, France, Great Britain, Greece, Illinois, Korea, New York, and Tasmania. This plant is well-suited for gardens in temperate regions due to its adaptability and hardiness. While it is not known for medicinal properties, it remains a valuable addition to culinary gardens and natural landscapes.

Quick answers

What is Tarweed Fiddleneck?

Tarweed Fiddleneck (Amsinckia lycopsoides) is an annual forb/herb native to a wide range of locations in North America, including British Columbia, California, Connecticut, Idaho, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma

Growingconditions · propagation · uses
V

Cultivation

Tarweed Fiddleneck thrives in well-drained soils with a pH between 5.8 and 8.2, making it adaptable to various conditions. It prefers partial shade but can tolerate full sun, especially in cooler climates. The plant is hardy in zones 6-9 and grows up to 0.6 meters tall. For best results, sow seeds directly into the garden soil when temperatures are mild. Keep the soil moist until germination, then allow it to dry slightly between waterings. This annual forb/herb can be propagated by seed and is suitable for gardens in temperate regions. Harvest leaves, shoots, and seeds for culinary use after the plant has matured.
Light
8/10
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
6-9
Life cycle
Annual
Habit
Forb/herb
Mature size
0.6 m tall
Soil pH
5.8–8.2
For first-time growers

How to grow Tarweed Fiddleneck for the first time

8steps

Start with Tarweed Fiddleneck as an easy-to-grow annual for a beginner gardener.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    Seeds, small pots or direct garden space, soil, water.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in spring after the last frost, or start seeds indoors about 4 weeks before planting out.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Prepare a well-draining soil with a pH between 5.8-8.2. Ensure containers are at least 30 cm deep.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Direct sow seeds 1 cm deep, or start indoors and transplant seedlings when they have two true leaves.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Keep soil consistently moist. Thin plants to about 30-45 cm apart once they are established.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Water regularly, especially during dry spells. Mulch around the base for moisture retention and weed control.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune back any dead leaves to encourage new growth and maintain a neat appearance.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting too deep, neglecting to thin seedlings.

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Edible & utility

Edible parts:LeavesSeedShoots
Edible uses: The Tarweed Fiddleneck (Amsinckia lycopsoides) is edible with its leaves, shoots, and seeds being used. The young shoots are typically eaten raw or cooked. Seeds can be roasted or ground into a flour for use in various dishes. Leaves may also be incorporated into recipes after proper preparation.
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

21 native · 10 introduced
Distribution across3 continents· 21 native· 10 introduced
Europe3 regions
introduced (3)FranceGreeceUnited Kingdom
Asia1 region
introduced (1)South Korea
Americas1 region
introduced (1)United States
Broader regions
native:British Columbia, California, Connecticut, Idaho, Masachusettes, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin, Wyoming
introduced:Colorado, Czechoslovakia, Illinois, New York, Tasmania
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Amsinckia lycopsoides (Tarweed Fiddleneck) — botanical photograph
Tarweed Fiddleneck (Amsinckia lycopsoides)
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Explore further

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