White bauhinia
Bauhinia petersiana
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Pl. E471 — Bauhinia petersiana
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IOverview
Overview
White bauhinia, scientifically known as Bauhinia petersiana, is a deciduous tree native to the Caprivi Strip and several countries in southeastern Africa including Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia, Zaïre (now Democratic Republic of Congo), and Zimbabwe. This plant thrives in full sun and can tolerate both dry and moist conditions, thriving in light or medium soil types. Growing up to 7 meters tall, it is known for its edible roots, seeds, and seedpods, making it a valuable resource in the region. Its distinctive feature includes large, palmate leaves that resemble those of a clover, which are often used in traditional cooking.
Quick answers
What is White bauhinia?
White bauhinia, scientifically known as Bauhinia petersiana, is a deciduous tree native to the Caprivi Strip and several countries in southeastern Africa including Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia, Zaïre (now Democratic Republic of Congo), and Zimbabwe.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
White bauhinia thrives in full sun and prefers well-draining soil that can be light (sandy) or medium. It is drought-tolerant but will grow better with regular moisture. This plant is hardy in zones 9-12 and can reach a height of 7 meters. Propagate through seeds, which are edible parts of the plant.
Light
Full sun
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium
Hardiness
9-12
Mature size
7.0 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow White bauhinia for the first time
8steps
Start with a simple planting of White bauhinia to experience growing this tree.
- 1
What you'll need
Seeds or seedlings, potting mix, a container or garden space.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in spring when the weather starts warming up.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Use well-draining soil. For containers, choose one at least 30 cm wide and deep.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Direct sow seeds in the ground or start seedlings indoors before transplanting outside.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Place in a sunny spot.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide full sun and regular watering, especially during dry periods. Prune lightly to shape the tree.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune in late winter to early spring to maintain shape and encourage new growth.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting in heavy soil, not providing enough sunlight, neglecting regular pruning.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:RootSeedSeedpod
Edible uses: Oil, Coffee, Drink
Other uses:DyeFiberoilWeaving materialTannin
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
7 native · 1 introduced
Distribution
7 native · 1 introducedDistribution across1 continent· 7 native· 1 introduced
Africa5 regions
native (5)MalawiMozambiqueTanzaniaZambiaZimbabwe
Broader regions
native:Caprivi Strip, Zaïre
introduced:Trinidad-Tobago
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXI
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Companion planting
Growing zone
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Back to the cataloguePlant id · e471e16f-7c36-4e5a-ab57-e3ed2f8373c6
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