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Boehmeria longispica

Boehmeria longispica
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Boehmeria longispica (Boehmeria longispica) — botanical photograph
Pl. F9C3 — Boehmeria longispica
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Overview

Boehmeria longispica, commonly known as longispica nettle or Chinese nettle, is a perennial plant native to China's North-Central, South-Central, and Southeast regions, as well as Japan, Korea, the Kuril Islands, and Taiwan. This member of the Urticaceae family thrives in moist environments with light to partial sun exposure, growing up to 1.2 meters tall. Known for its distinctive long, pointed leaf tips, this plant is valued for its ornamental qualities and is also edible, with both leaves and roots being consumed. The leaves can be eaten raw or cooked, while the roots are typically prepared by boiling before consumption. These parts are often used in local cuisines within their native range, which includes China, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, and some islands in the Kuril chain. While not medicinal, the plant is primarily appreciated for its fiber utility, making it a versatile addition to gardens in suitable climates.

Quick answers

What is Boehmeria longispica?

Boehmeria longispica, commonly known as longispica nettle or Chinese nettle, is a perennial plant native to China's North-Central, South-Central, and Southeast regions, as well as Japan, Korea, the Kuril Islands, and Taiwan.

Growingconditions · propagation · uses
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Cultivation

Boehmeria longispica thrives in full to partial sun and prefers moist, well-draining soil that is light (sandy) or medium. It grows up to 1.2 meters tall and can be propagated from root cuttings. This plant is hardy in temperate regions and is native to China North-Central, South-Central, Southeast, Japan, Korea, the Kuril Islands, and Taiwan. Its edible parts include leaves and roots.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium
Mature size
1.2 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Boehmeria longispica for the first time

8steps

Boehmeria longispica is a good choice for beginners due to its hardiness and ease of care.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    A small Boehmeria longispica plant or seeds, potting soil, a container with drainage holes.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in spring when the weather starts warming up.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Use light, well-draining soil. Ensure your container has enough drainage holes.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Transplant a young Boehmeria longispica plant into its container or sow seeds directly in the pot.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Keep the soil moist and place it in partial shade to avoid direct sunlight.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Place the plant in a spot with full sun to partial shade. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain the plant's health and appearance.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, placing in full sun, neglecting to prune dead foliage.

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Edible & utility

Edible parts:LeavesRoot
Edible uses: The leaves and roots of Boehmeria longispica are edible. The leaves can be eaten raw or cooked, while the roots are typically prepared by boiling before consumption. These parts are often used in local cuisines within their native range, which includes China, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, and some islands in the Kuril chain.
Other uses:Fiber
Contextrange · companions · related
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Distribution

7 native · 0 introduced
Distribution across1 continent· 7 native
Asia4 regions
native (4)ChinaJapanSouth KoreaTaiwan
Broader regions
native:Kuril Is.
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Boehmeria longispica (Boehmeria longispica) — botanical photograph
Boehmeria longispica (Boehmeria longispica)
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