Skip to content
IIIFolio · plant profile№ A734edible
Data provenancePermapeopleTreflePFAFPOWOreviewed 13 Oct 2026methodology → read

Siberian Peashrub

Caragana fruticosa
Educational content — not medical, botanical, or professional advice. Plant identification, safety, and edibility depend on local conditions, cultivars, and correct identification. Consult a qualified botanist or forager before consuming or handling wild specimens. How we source & review →
edibleshrubsedible
Updated·Quick Q&A →
Garden journal pausedUse profile notes below
Caragana fruticosa (Siberian Peashrub) — botanical photograph
Pl. A734 — Caragana fruticosa
Caragana fruticosaCaragana fruticosaCaragana fruticosaCaragana fruticosaCaragana fruticosaCaragana fruticosaCaragana fruticosaCaragana fruticosaCaragana fruticosaCaragana fruticosaCaragana fruticosaCaragana fruticosaCaragana fruticosaCaragana fruticosa
I

Overview

Siberian Peashrub (Caragana fruticosa) is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Manchuria, Mongolia, Tuva, West Siberia, Xinjiang, and Yakutskiya regions. This plant thrives in light (sandy) and medium soil types with a pH range of 5 to 8.5, making it adaptable to various growing conditions across Eastern Russia and Central Asia. It is commonly found in dry and moist environments, often serving as an erosion control measure due to its rapid growth rate. The Siberian Peashrub is known for its edible seed and seedpod, which can be consumed after proper preparation. Its multiple stems and rapid growth habit make it a valuable plant for hedgerows, windbreaks, and nitrogen fixation in agricultural settings. Additionally, this shrub serves as an ornamental element with its ability to thrive in diverse habitats. Siberian Peashrub has been introduced into various regions including Amur, Baltic States, Belarus, Bulgaria, California, Central European Russia, Colorado, Czechoslovakia, East European Russia, France, Illinois, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Korea, Krym, Maryland, Minnesota, New Mexico, New York, North Caucasus, North Dakota, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Poland, Primorye, Romania, Sakhalin, South European Russia, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Vermont, Wisconsin, and Yukon. Its introduction into these areas has made it a useful plant for landscaping, erosion control, and nitrogen fixation. While the Siberian Peashrub is not known for medicinal properties, its adaptability and multiple uses make it an important plant in both native and introduced growing contexts.

Quick answers

What is Siberian Peashrub?

Siberian Peashrub (Caragana fruticosa) is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Manchuria, Mongolia, Tuva, West Siberia, Xinjiang, and Yakutskiya regions. This plant thrives in light (sandy) and medium soil types with a pH range of 5 to 8.

Growingconditions · propagation · uses
V

Cultivation

Siberian Peashrub thrives in well-drained soils that are light (sandy) or medium and prefers a pH range of 5 to 8.5. It requires moderate watering and can tolerate dry conditions once established. This plant is hardy in temperate regions, making it suitable for gardens with similar climates. For propagation, use seeds from the seedpods, which are edible parts of the plant. Siberian Peashrub prefers full sun to partial shade and grows up to 2 meters tall, adapting well as a shrub or small tree.
Light
8/10
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium
Habit
Tree, Shrub
Mature size
2.0 m tall
Soil pH
5–8.5
For first-time growers

How to grow Siberian Peashrub for the first time

8steps

Start with Siberian Peashrub as a low-maintenance shrub for your garden.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    A small Siberian Peashrub plant, a trowel, and some compost.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in early spring or late autumn when the soil is workable.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Ensure the soil is well-draining with a pH between 5 and 8.5, and prepare a container at least 30 cm wide and deep.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Transplant young plants from a nursery pot into your prepared garden bed or container.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water the plant regularly to help it establish, but avoid overwatering. Keep the soil moist but not soggy.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide full sun and prune lightly in late winter to maintain shape. Water during dry spells and mulch around the base for moisture retention.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune in early spring before new growth starts to encourage a bushy shape.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in heavy soil, and not providing enough sunlight are common issues beginners should avoid.

VI

Edible & utility

Edible parts:SeedSeedpod
Edible uses: Oil
Other uses:DyeFiberHedgerowoilWind breakerErosion controlNitrogen fixer
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

12 native · 35 introduced
Distribution across2 continents· 12 native· 35 introduced
Europe8 regions
native (1)Russia
introduced (7)BelarusBulgariaFrancePolandRomaniaRussiaUkraine
Asia5 regions
native (3)ChinaKazakhstanMongolia
introduced (2)South KoreaUzbekistan
Broader regions
native:Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, Yakutskiya
introduced:Amur, Baltic States, California, Colorado, Czechoslovakia, Illinois, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Maryland, Minnesota, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Primorye, Sakhalin, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Vermont, Wisconsin, Yukon
IX

Specimen gallery

1 image
Caragana fruticosa (Siberian Peashrub) — botanical photograph
Siberian Peashrub (Caragana fruticosa)
XI

Explore further

XII

About this entry

Last updated
Citation
How to cite this entry · Submit a correction
Back to the cataloguePlant id · a73449fb-d89c-437d-8d9a-a8a6001bae7e
Decision aid
Choosing between Siberian Peashrub and something else?
Compare with another plant

Continue reading

❦❦❦❦
Endpaper · archive updates

Get archive updates

Occasional email when substantial new content lands — plant profiles, seasonal growing notes, folk-remedy additions. Free, no tracking, unsubscribe anytime.

Newsletter returning soon.
We are rebuilding the update list around a lightweight editorial workflow. New dispatches will resume after the next content review cycle.
iCare notes