Water Hickory
Carya aquatica
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Pl. 1BA1 — Carya aquatica
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IOverview
Overview
Water Hickory, scientifically known as Carya aquatica, is a deciduous tree native to the southeastern United States, ranging from Alabama and Arkansas to Florida and Virginia. Thriving in moist environments with light to heavy soil types, this tree prefers full sun and grows up to 20 meters tall. While primarily valued for its edible seeds, which are rich in nutrients, Water Hickory also serves as an ornamental addition to landscapes due to its distinctive appearance and adaptability. Its ability to grow in various soil conditions makes it a versatile choice for gardeners and conservationists alike.
Quick answers
What is Water Hickory?
Water Hickory, scientifically known as Carya aquatica, is a deciduous tree native to the southeastern United States, ranging from Alabama and Arkansas to Florida and Virginia. Thriving in moist environments with light to heavy soil types, this tree prefers full sun and grows up to 20 meters tall.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Water Hickory thrives in full sun and prefers moist soil that is light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It grows to a height of 20 meters and is hardy in zones 5-9. Propagate via seed for successful growth in temperate regions.
Light
Full sun
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
5-9
Mature size
20.0 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow Water Hickory for the first time
8steps
Start with planting Water Hickory in a sunny, moist spot to give yourself an easy gardening experience.
- 1
What you'll need
Water Hickory seed or sapling, garden gloves, trowel.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in spring after the last frost or fall before the first freeze.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Choose a location with light to medium soil that stays moist. Ensure good drainage.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Direct sow seeds 2-3 cm deep in well-prepared soil, or plant saplings at the same depth they were in their container.
- 5
First two weeks
Keep the soil consistently moist and mulch around the base to retain moisture.
- 6
Ongoing care
Water regularly, especially during dry spells. Fertilize lightly once a year with compost.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune in late winter before new growth starts to maintain shape and remove dead branches.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting too deep, neglecting regular watering during dry periods.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:Seed
Edible uses: The seed of the Water Hickory is edible and can be eaten raw or roasted. It is often used in various culinary applications, though specific preparation methods are not detailed in the provided data.
Other uses:Fire starterLumber
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
15 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
15 native · 0 introducedDistribution across1 continent· 15 native
Asia1 region
native (1)Georgia
Broader regions
native:Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXI
Explore further
Companion planting
Growing zone
XII
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