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Achocha

Cyclanthera pedata
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Cyclanthera pedata (Achocha) — botanical photograph
Pl. 4552 — Cyclanthera pedata
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I

Overview

Achocha (Cyclanthera pedata), a perennial vine native to Central and South America, thrives in regions such as Argentina Northwest, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Peru, and Venezuela. This plant is a member of the Cucurbitaceae family and can grow up to 4.5 meters tall, making it a striking addition to gardens or landscapes. Achocha prefers full sun to partial shade and thrives in moist, light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay) soil. It is hardy in zones 9-11 and is often cultivated for its edible fruit, leaves, and shoots. The fruit can be eaten raw or cooked, while the leaves and tender shoots are commonly used in salads or as a vegetable side dish. Achocha can also be prepared by steaming or frying, adding both ornamental value and culinary interest to the garden. While it is not typically used medicinally, Achocha may have weed potential, so it is advisable to monitor its spread in cultivated settings.

Quick answers

What is Achocha?

Achocha (Cyclanthera pedata), a perennial vine native to Central and South America, thrives in regions such as Argentina Northwest, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Peru, and Venezuela.

Growingconditions · propagation · uses
V

Cultivation

Achocha thrives in full to partial sun and requires moist, well-drained soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It is hardy in zones 9-11 and grows as an annual, reaching up to 4.5 meters in height. For cultivation, ensure the soil remains consistently moist and provide ample sunlight. Propagate Achocha through seeds, as it is an annual plant. Harvest its edible parts, including the fruit, leaves, and shoots, for use in culinary dishes.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
9-11
Life cycle
Annual
Mature size
4.5 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Achocha for the first time

7steps

Start with a simple, sunny spot and basic soil to grow Achocha successfully.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    Seeds or seedlings, a garden bed or large container.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in spring after the last frost, when temperatures are warm.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Use well-draining soil with some organic matter. Ensure containers are at least 15 cm deep.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Direct sow seeds 2-3 cm deep, or transplant seedlings when they have two true leaves.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Keep soil consistently moist and provide light shade if temperatures are very high.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Provide support for vines as they grow.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune occasionally to encourage bushier growth and remove any yellowing leaves.

VI

Edible & utility

Edible parts:FruitLeavesShoots
Edible uses: The achocha plant's fruit, leaves, and shoots are edible. The fruit can be eaten raw or cooked, while the leaves and tender shoots are often used in salads or as a vegetable side dish. They can also be prepared by steaming or frying.
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

14 native · 4 introduced
Distribution across2 continents· 14 native· 4 introduced
Asia1 region
introduced (1)China
Americas9 regions
native (9)BoliviaColombiaCosta RicaEcuadorGuatemalaHondurasNicaraguaPeruVenezuela
Broader regions
native:Argentina Northwest, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest
introduced:East Himalaya, Réunion
IX

Specimen gallery

1 image
Cyclanthera pedata (Achocha) — botanical photograph
Achocha (Cyclanthera pedata)
XI

Explore further

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