Persimmon
Diospyros kaki
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Pl. A007 — Diospyros kaki
Diospyros kakiDiospyros kakiDiospyros kakiDiospyros kakiDiospyros kakiDiospyros kakiDiospyros kakiDiospyros kakiDiospyros kakiDiospyros kakiDiospyros kakiDiospyros kakiDiospyros kakiDiospyros kaki
IOverview
Overview
The Persimmon is a perennial tree belonging to the Ebenaceae family. Native to the regions of Assam, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan, Taiwan, and Vietnam, this deciduous tree can grow up to 12 meters in height and 10 meters in width. It thrives in light to partial shade conditions with moist soil and a moderate hardiness range of 7-10. The Persimmon is notable for its edible fruit, which is a key part of its cultivation and consumption. One distinctive feature of this tree is its long, slender leaves that are typically 3-5 centimeters in length, often found in pairs along the stems.
Quick answers
What is Persimmon?
The Persimmon is a perennial tree belonging to the Ebenaceae family. Native to the regions of Assam, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan, Taiwan, and Vietnam, this deciduous tree can grow up to 12 meters in height and 10 meters in width.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
To cultivate a Persimmon tree, it requires full sun to partial shade and moist conditions. The soil can be light sandy, medium, or heavy clay, but none of these are particularly recommended for optimal growth. Hardiness is generally in temperate regions, with specific zones not provided. This perennial tree grows up to 12 meters tall and 10 meters wide. It can be grown from edible fruit, which should be harvested when fully ripe. Regular watering is necessary, as the plant thrives in moist conditions.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
7-10
Life cycle
Perennial
Habit
Tree
Mature size
12.0 m × 10 m
For first-time growers
How to grow Persimmon for the first time
8steps
Start with a young persimmon tree for the best beginner experience.
- 1
What you'll need
A young persimmon sapling, well-draining soil, and a container or garden space.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in spring after the last frost or in fall before the first freeze.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Ensure the soil is light (sandy), medium, or heavy with good drainage. For containers, use a pot at least 1 meter wide and deep.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Transplant young saplings directly into the garden or container. Water thoroughly after planting.
- 5
First two weeks
Keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Provide partial sun to avoid scorching new leaves.
- 6
Ongoing care
Water regularly, especially during dry spells. Fertilize in early spring with a balanced fertilizer.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune in late winter to maintain shape and remove dead branches. Harvest fruit when it softens and turns color.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting in full sun, not providing enough space for root growth, neglecting winter protection in colder zones.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:Fruit
Edible uses: Coffee, Condiment, Sweetener
Other uses:CosmeticLumber
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
7 native · 8 introduced
Distribution
7 native · 8 introducedDistribution across2 continents· 7 native· 8 introduced
Europe1 region
introduced (1)Bulgaria
Asia8 regions
native (4)ChinaIndiaTaiwanVietnam
introduced (4)BangladeshJapanPhilippinesSouth Korea
Broader regions
native:Hainan
introduced:Nansei-shoto, Queensland, Transcaucasus
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXI
Explore further
Companion planting
Growing zone
XII
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Back to the cataloguePlant id · a007a7e5-1fa7-4b65-83d6-6770710c0cf1
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