Trebizond Date
Elaeagnus orientalis
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Pl. 0D71 — Elaeagnus orientalis
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IOverview
Overview
The Trebizond Date (Elaeagnus orientalis) is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to regions spanning from Central Asia to the Caucasus and parts of China. Known for its edible fruit, this plant thrives in various soil types, including light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay) soils with a pH ranging from 6 to 9.5. It is hardy within USDA zones 4-8 and can grow up to 12 meters tall. The Trebizond Date is appreciated for its fruit, which is both edible and ornamental, adding a unique touch to gardens in suitable climates. One distinctive feature of this plant is its light requirement; it prefers dry to moist conditions, making it adaptable to diverse environments.
Quick answers
What is Trebizond Date?
The Trebizond Date (Elaeagnus orientalis) is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to regions spanning from Central Asia to the Caucasus and parts of China. Known for its edible fruit, this plant thrives in various soil types, including light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay) soils with a pH ranging from 6 to 9.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Trebizond Date thrives in light to medium soil types and prefers a pH between 6 and 9.5. It is drought-tolerant but also grows well in moist conditions, making it adaptable to various watering regimes. This plant can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. Trebizond Date is hardy in zones 4-8, so it requires protection from extreme cold in colder regions. Ensure the plant receives plenty of light for optimal growth and fruit production. Regular pruning helps maintain its shape and encourages a healthy harvest.
Light
8/10
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
4-8
Habit
Tree, Shrub
Mature size
12.0 m tall
Soil pH
6–9.5
For first-time growers
How to grow Trebizond Date for the first time
8steps
Start with a simple planting process for the Trebizond Date, focusing on basic care and maintenance.
- 1
What you'll need
A young Trebizond Date sapling, well-draining soil, and a large container or garden space.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in spring when the ground is moist but not waterlogged.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Ensure the soil has good drainage. For containers, use a mix of light sandy soil and compost.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Transplant young saplings directly into their permanent spot if possible, ensuring they are planted at the same depth as in their pot.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not soggy. Monitor for any signs of stress or pests.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide regular watering, especially during dry spells. Fertilize once a year in spring with a balanced fertilizer.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune the tree annually to maintain shape and remove any dead or diseased branches. Harvest fruit when it turns golden brown.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting too deep, neglecting regular pruning, using heavy fertilizers, and not providing enough space for growth.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:FruitSeed
Edible uses: The Trebizond Date (Elaeagnus orientalis) is edible and its fruit can be eaten raw or dried. The seeds are also edible but typically not consumed raw. They may be used in various preparations depending on local customs and culinary practices.
Other uses:HedgerowNitrogen fixer
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
30 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
30 native · 0 introducedDistribution across2 continents· 30 native
Europe2 regions
native (2)RussiaUkraine
Asia12 regions
native (12)AfghanistanChinaIndiaIranKazakhstanMongoliaMyanmarPakistanPalestineTurkeyTurkmenistanUzbekistan
Broader regions
native:Transcaucasus, Altay, Tadzhikistan, West Himalaya, Kirgizstan, Lebanon-Syria, East Aegean Is.
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXI
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Companion planting
Growing zone
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Back to the cataloguePlant id · 0d71bc88-2802-4b9e-a9f8-e2fb24b75c64
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