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Mormon Tea

Ephedra viridisfam. Ephedraceae
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Ephedra viridis (Mormon Tea) — botanical photograph
Pl. F902 — Ephedra viridis
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Overview

Mormon Tea (Ephedra viridis) is a shrub native to the arid and semi-arid regions of Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, and Wyoming. This plant is a member of the Ephedraceae family and is characterized by its light green, multiple-stemmed growth form, which can reach up to 1.8 meters in height. Thriving in full sun, Mormon Tea prefers soil that is light (sandy) or medium-textured, with a pH between 7 and 8. It can grow in both dry and moist conditions, making it adaptable to various habitats within its native range. While primarily recognized for its ornamental value, Mormon Tea is also edible, with both the fruit and seed being consumable. Its hardiness zones range from 6 to 11, making it suitable for cultivation in a variety of climates. The plant's distinctive appearance, with its multiple stems and light green foliage, makes it a notable addition to gardens and landscapes. Mormon Tea has a long history of use, particularly in traditional medicine. However, it is important to approach any use of this plant with caution, as it contains compounds similar to those found in ephedrine, which can have stimulant effects. Always consult with a healthcare professional before using any plant for medicinal purposes.

Quick answers

What is Mormon Tea?

Mormon Tea (Ephedra viridis) is a shrub native to the arid and semi-arid regions of Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, and Wyoming. This plant is a member of the Ephedraceae family and is characterized by its light green, multiple-stemmed growth form, which can reach up to 1.

IV·b

Mixology suggestions

1 draft
Editorial drafts. These pairings are AI-suggested from traditional herbal lore. Always verify with a qualified herbalist before brewing.
Mormon Tea support blend
general
tea
AI returned a direct ingredient list; normalized into one draft blend for editorial review.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
V

Cultivation

Mormon Tea thrives in full sun and prefers dry to moist conditions with well-draining soil that is light (sandy) or medium. It grows best in zones 6-11 and can reach a height of 1.8 meters as a shrub. For propagation, use seeds or cuttings. Given its native range across the western United States, it adapts well to similar climates. Ensure the soil pH is between 7 and 8 for optimal growth.
Light
Full sun
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium
Hardiness
6-11
Habit
Shrub
Mature size
1.8 m tall
Soil pH
7–8
For first-time growers

How to grow Mormon Tea for the first time

8steps

Start with a simple, low-maintenance shrub that thrives in dry conditions.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    A Mormon Tea plant or seeds, well-draining soil, and a sunny spot.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in spring when the weather starts warming up.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Use light, sandy soil with good drainage. Ensure containers have holes for excess water.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Transplant young plants or sow seeds directly where they will grow. Space them about 1 meter apart.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water sparingly to avoid rotting the roots, then reduce watering as the plant establishes itself.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide full sun and minimal water once established. Prune lightly if needed for shape.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune in late winter to early spring before new growth starts, but avoid cutting too much.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in heavy soil, and not providing enough sunlight are common pitfalls.

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Edible & utility

Edible parts:FruitSeed
Edible uses: Tea
Other uses:Dye
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

8 native · 0 introduced
Distribution across0 continents· 8 native
Broader regions
native:Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Wyoming
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Ephedra viridis (Mormon Tea) — botanical photograph
Mormon Tea (Ephedra viridis)
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Explore further

XII

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