Cluster Fig
Ficus racemosa
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Pl. 4084 — Ficus racemosa
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IOverview
Overview
Cluster Fig (Ficus racemosa) is a deciduous tree native to the tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, including India, Bangladesh, and Southeast Asian countries like Cambodia and Vietnam. Known for its edible fruits and ornamental value, this fig species thrives in moist conditions with light to partial shade. It can grow up to 12 meters tall and is adaptable to various soil types, from sandy to clay. The tree produces fruit and is also useful as a source of leaves, roots, and shoots. Its native range includes the Andaman Islands, Assam, and parts of China such as South-Central and Southeast regions.
Quick answers
What is Cluster Fig?
Cluster Fig (Ficus racemosa) is a deciduous tree native to the tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, including India, Bangladesh, and Southeast Asian countries like Cambodia and Vietnam. Known for its edible fruits and ornamental value, this fig species thrives in moist conditions with light to partial shade.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Cluster Fig thrives in full sun to partial shade and requires moist soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It is hardy in zones 9-12 and can grow up to 12 meters tall. Propagate through root, shoot, or fruit parts. Ensure the soil remains consistently moist for best growth.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
9-12
Mature size
12.0 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow Cluster Fig for the first time
8steps
Start with a young Cluster Fig plant for an easier beginner experience.
- 1
What you'll need
A young Cluster Fig sapling, well-draining soil, and a large pot or garden space.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in spring when the weather is warming up.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Use a mix of light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay) soil. Ensure good drainage for containers.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Transplant the sapling into your prepared pot or garden bed gently to avoid damaging roots.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Place in a sunny spot.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide full sun to partial shade, and water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Prune occasionally for shape.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune during late winter or early spring to maintain size and shape. Harvest fruits in summer if edible.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting in full sun without partial shade, not providing enough space for growth.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:FruitLeavesRootShoots
Edible uses: Drink
Other uses:ContainersAnimal feedFire starterLumbertextilesRootstockErosion controlTannin
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
26 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
26 native · 0 introducedDistribution across1 continent· 26 native
Asia11 regions
native (11)BangladeshCambodiaChinaIndiaLaosMyanmarNepalPakistanSri LankaThailandVietnam
Broader regions
native:Andaman Is., Borneo, East Himalaya, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, New Guinea, Northern Territory, Queensland, Sulawesi, Sumatera, West Himalaya, Western Australia
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXI
Explore further
Companion planting
Growing zone
XII
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Back to the cataloguePlant id · 4084a32e-038b-4f6c-a933-3f5f0678c687
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