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Yellow Loosestrife

Lysimachia vulgaris
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Lysimachia vulgaris (Yellow Loosestrife) — botanical photograph
Pl. DAB3 — Lysimachia vulgaris
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Overview

Yellow Loosestrife (Lysimachia vulgaris) is a perennial plant native to regions across Europe and Asia, including Albania, Austria, Belarus, Bulgaria, and many other countries such as France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, and Iran. It thrives in moist or wet conditions with light to partial sun exposure, making it adaptable to various soil types—ranging from sandy to medium and clay soils. This plant reaches heights of about 1.2 meters and is known for its edible leaves, which can be used in culinary applications such as salads, soups, and stews. The bright yellow flowers add a splash of color to any landscape. Yellow Loosestrife is native to diverse environments from the West Himalayas to parts of Europe and Asia, showcasing its resilience in various climates. It has been introduced into several North American states including British Columbia, Colorado, Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Rhode Island, Vermont, Washington, West Virginia, and Wisconsin. This plant is known for its weed potential in introduced areas. In cultivation, Yellow Loosestrife thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist to wet soil conditions. It adapts well to light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay) soils and is hardy in zones 4-8. For propagation, division of the roots or taking stem cuttings can be effective methods. The edible leaves are best harvested before flowering for use in culinary applications.

Quick answers

What is Yellow Loosestrife?

Yellow Loosestrife (Lysimachia vulgaris) is a perennial plant native to regions across Europe and Asia, including Albania, Austria, Belarus, Bulgaria, and many other countries such as France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, and Iran.

Growingconditions · propagation · uses
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Cultivation

Yellow Loosestrife thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist to wet soil, making it ideal for bog gardens or areas with high humidity. It adapts well to light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay) soils. Hardy in zones 4-8, this perennial can grow up to 1.2 meters tall. For propagation, divide the roots or take stem cuttings. The edible leaves are best harvested before flowering for use in culinary applications.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist, Wet, water
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
4-8
Life cycle
Perennial
Mature size
1.2 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Yellow Loosestrife for the first time

8steps

Start with Yellow Loosestrife by ensuring you have the right conditions and care, making it a manageable project for beginners.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    A small shovel or trowel, a watering can, and some compost.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant Yellow Loosestrife in spring after the last frost or in early fall.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Choose a spot with moist soil that's light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). Ensure good drainage if planting in containers.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Transplant young plants from a nursery or divide existing ones. Space them about 30-60 cm apart.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water the plant regularly to help it establish, especially during dry spells. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide full sun or partial shade and keep the soil evenly moist. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain shape and remove any dead foliage.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in too dry a location, neglecting to prune, and not providing enough light.

VI

Edible & utility

Edible parts:Leaves
Edible uses: The leaves of Yellow Loosestrife are edible and can be consumed raw or cooked. They are often used in salads for their mild flavor or added to soups and stews for extra nutrition. The plant thrives in moist, wet conditions and partial sun to full sun exposure.
Other uses:Dye
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

54 native · 28 introduced
Distribution across3 continents· 54 native· 28 introduced
Europe24 regions
native (24)AlbaniaAustriaBelarusBelgiumBulgariaDenmarkFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandItalyNetherlandsNorwayPolandPortugalRomaniaRussiaSpainSwedenSwitzerlandUkraineUnited Kingdom
Asia6 regions
native (6)ChinaIranIraqKazakhstanTurkeyUzbekistan
Africa1 region
native (1)Algeria
Broader regions
native:Altay, Baltic States, Buryatiya, Czechoslovakia, Irkutsk, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkey-in-Europe, Tuva, West Himalaya, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia
introduced:British Columbia, Colorado, Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Masachusettes, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I., Vermont, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Lysimachia vulgaris (Yellow Loosestrife) — botanical photograph
Yellow Loosestrife (Lysimachia vulgaris)
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Explore further

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