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Data provenancePermapeopleTreflePFAFPOWOreviewed 16 Oct 2026methodology → read

Osteomeles subrotunda

Osteomeles subrotunda
Educational content — not medical, botanical, or professional advice. Plant identification, safety, and edibility depend on local conditions, cultivars, and correct identification. Consult a qualified botanist or forager before consuming or handling wild specimens. How we source & review →
edibleshrubsdrought tolerantedibleedible fruitnative asiatree
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Osteomeles subrotunda (Osteomeles subrotunda) — botanical photograph
Pl. F6AC — Osteomeles subrotunda
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Overview

Osteomeles subrotunda, commonly known as Osteomeles subrotunda, is a deciduous shrub native to China Southeast, Japan, and the Nansei-shoto islands. This plant thrives in full sun and can tolerate both dry and moist conditions, making it adaptable to various soil types including light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay). Hardy from zones 7-10, Osteomeles subrotunda reaches a height of about 2 meters. It is notable for its edible fruit, which can be eaten raw or used in various preparations. The fruit is often consumed fresh but may also be dried for later use, adding a valuable source of food in the landscape. While primarily valued for its ornamental appeal, Osteomeles subrotunda also offers culinary benefits, making it a versatile addition to gardens and landscapes in its native and introduced regions.

Quick answers

What is Osteomeles subrotunda?

Osteomeles subrotunda, commonly known as Osteomeles subrotunda, is a deciduous shrub native to China Southeast, Japan, and the Nansei-shoto islands. This plant thrives in full sun and can tolerate both dry and moist conditions, making it adaptable to various soil types including light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay).

Growingconditions · propagation · uses
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Cultivation

Osteomeles subrotunda thrives in full sun and can tolerate both dry and moist conditions. It prefers light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay) soils. This plant is hardy in zones 7-10 and grows to a height of 2 meters. For cultivation, ensure the soil remains well-drained but also retains some moisture. Propagation can be done through seeds or cuttings. The edible parts are the fruits.
Light
Full sun
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
7-10
Mature size
2.0 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Osteomeles subrotunda for the first time

8steps

Start with planting Osteomeles subrotunda in a sunny spot; it's perfect for beginners.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    A small plant or seeds, suitable potting soil, and a container if planting in a pot.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant Osteomeles subrotunda in spring when the weather is warming up.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Use well-draining soil with a mix of light, medium, or heavy texture. Ensure containers have drainage holes.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Transplant from a pot if using one, or sow seeds directly in the ground about 1 cm deep and 30-45 cm apart.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water sparingly to keep soil moist but not wet. Avoid overwatering as it can harm the plant.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide full sun exposure, water only when dry, and ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune in late winter before new growth starts to maintain shape. Harvest fruit as needed.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting too deep, not providing enough sunlight, and neglecting drainage are common issues.

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Edible & utility

Edible parts:Fruit
Edible uses: The fruit of Osteomeles subrotunda is edible and can be eaten raw or used in various preparations. It is often consumed fresh but may also be dried for later use.
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

3 native · 0 introduced
Distribution across1 continent· 3 native
Asia2 regions
native (2)ChinaJapan
Broader regions
native:Nansei-shoto
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Osteomeles subrotunda (Osteomeles subrotunda) — botanical photograph
Osteomeles subrotunda (Osteomeles subrotunda)
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Explore further

Growing zone
Native to
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