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Paederia scandens

Paederia scandens
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ediblevinesedibleedible leafnative asiashrubvine
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Paederia scandens (Paederia scandens) — botanical photograph
Pl. DEA0 — Paederia scandens
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Overview

Paederia scandens, a vine and shrub native to diverse regions including Andaman Islands, Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China (North-Central, South-Central, Southeast), East Himalaya, Hainan, India, Japan, Java, Korea, Laos, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, Nicobar Islands, Ogasawara-shoto, Philippines, South China Sea, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, and Vietnam, thrives in moist environments with light to medium soil types. This plant can grow up to 5.5 meters tall and is known for its edible properties, particularly the sap, which can be consumed directly or used in various preparations. Paederia scandens prefers full sun and grows rapidly as a vine or shrub. It has been introduced into regions such as Bismarck Archipelago, Christmas Island, Florida, Hawaii, Marianas, Mauritius, New Caledonia, North Carolina, and Réunion, expanding its presence beyond its native range. This plant is hardy in temperate regions but may require protection in colder climates. While primarily noted for its edible sap, Paederia scandens does not have recognized medicinal uses according to current botanical knowledge. Its cultivation is valuable for its ornamental value and fragrance, making it a suitable addition to gardens where it can thrive under the right conditions.

Quick answers

What is Paederia scandens?

Paederia scandens, a vine and shrub native to diverse regions including Andaman Islands, Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China (North-Central, South-Central, Southeast), East Himalaya, Hainan, India, Japan, Java, Korea, Laos, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Na

Growingconditions · propagation · uses
V

Cultivation

Paederia scandens thrives in full sun and prefers moist soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). This vine or shrub can grow up to 5.5 meters tall and is native to various regions including parts of Asia and the Pacific. It is hardy in temperate regions but may require protection in colder climates. For propagation, it can be grown from sap, though specific methods are not detailed here. Ensure the soil remains consistently moist for best results.
Light
Full sun
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Habit
Vine, Shrub
Mature size
5.5 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Paederia scandens for the first time

8steps

Start with a simple vine that thrives in various conditions, perfect for beginners.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    Paederia scandens seeds or young plants, potting soil, containers or garden space.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant Paederia scandens in spring when the weather is warming up and there's no risk of frost.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Use a well-draining potting mix suitable for vines. Ensure containers have drainage holes if planting in pots.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Direct sow seeds outdoors after the last frost, or start them indoors 4-6 weeks before planting outside. Transplant young plants carefully to avoid damaging roots.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Keep soil consistently moist and place in a sunny spot. Water daily until plants are established.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide support for the vine, such as a trellis or fence. Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize with a balanced plant food every 4-6 weeks during growing season.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune vines in late winter to maintain shape and encourage new growth. Remove any dead or damaged branches as needed throughout the year.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in heavy soil that doesn't drain well, not providing enough support for the vine, neglecting pruning, and waiting too long to prune.

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Edible & utility

Edible parts:Sap
Edible uses: The sap of Paederia scandens is edible and can be consumed directly or used in various preparations. Typically, it is collected from the vine-like plant and may be eaten raw or incorporated into dishes as needed.
Other uses:Fragrance
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

32 native · 9 introduced
Distribution across4 continents· 32 native· 9 introduced
Asia14 regions
native (14)BangladeshCambodiaChinaIndiaJapanLaosMyanmarNepalPhilippinesSouth KoreaSri LankaTaiwanThailandVietnam
Americas1 region
introduced (1)United States
Africa1 region
introduced (1)Mauritius
Oceania1 region
introduced (1)New Caledonia
Broader regions
native:Andaman Is., Borneo, East Himalaya, Hainan, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Nansei-shoto, Nicobar Is., Ogasawara-shoto, South China Sea, Sulawesi, Sumatera
introduced:Bismarck Archipelago, Christmas I., Florida, Marianas, North Carolina, Réunion
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Paederia scandens (Paederia scandens) — botanical photograph
Paederia scandens (Paederia scandens)
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