Phillyrea latifolia

Phillyrea latifolia, commonly known as the olive-laurel or false box, is a tree native to southern Europe and North Africa. This evergreen plant thrives in various habitats across its wide range, from Albania and Algeria to Spain and Turkey. Known for its edible fruit and ornamental value, it can be found growing in light, medium, and heavy soils with a preference for slightly acidic to neutral conditions (pH 5.5–6.5). The tree reaches up to 8 meters in height and is distinguished by its leathery leaves and small white flowers that give way to edible berries. Its adaptability makes it a versatile addition to gardens and landscapes, though it is not commonly used for medicinal purposes.