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Cutleaf Ground Cherry

Physalis angulatafam. Solonaceae
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Physalis angulata (Cutleaf Ground Cherry) — botanical photograph
Pl. 0D82 — Physalis angulata
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Overview

The Cutleaf Ground Cherry (Physalis angulata), an annual forb or herb from the Solanaceae family, is native to a wide range of regions including Alabama, Argentina, Arizona, and various Caribbean islands. This plant thrives in moist conditions with light to partial sun exposure and can be found growing in soils ranging from sandy to clay. It typically reaches a height of 0.8 meters and is known for its edible fruit and leaves, making it both ornamental and useful as an edible plant. Native to Central and South America, the Caribbean, and parts of North America, Cutleaf Ground Cherry showcases its adaptability to diverse environments. Its edible fruit, which resembles small tomatoes with a sweet, tangy flavor, can be eaten raw or used in jams and preserves. Leaves are occasionally used fresh in salads or cooked as a vegetable, adding a unique taste to dishes. While primarily grown for its culinary uses, this plant also serves as an attractive ornamental in gardens. It is important to note that while Cutleaf Ground Cherry is edible, it has the potential to be invasive in some areas due to its prolific growth and spread. Therefore, careful consideration should be given when introducing or cultivating this plant outside of its native range.

Quick answers

What is Cutleaf Ground Cherry?

The Cutleaf Ground Cherry (Physalis angulata), an annual forb or herb from the Solanaceae family, is native to a wide range of regions including Alabama, Argentina, Arizona, and various Caribbean islands.

Compare with:Sharp-Leaf Ground Cherry→European tea-tree→all comparisons →
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
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Cultivation

The Cutleaf Ground Cherry thrives in full to partial sun and prefers moist soil that is light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). This annual plant grows up to 0.8 meters tall and can be propagated through seeds. It is hardy in temperate regions and is native to a wide range of locations including parts of North America, South America, and the Caribbean. Ensure the soil remains consistently moist for optimal growth, and enjoy its edible fruit and leaves.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Life cycle
Annual
Habit
Forb/herb
Mature size
0.8 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Cutleaf Ground Cherry for the first time

8steps

Start with Cutleaf Ground Cherry as an easy-to-grow annual for your garden.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    Seeds, small pots or trays, a sunny spot in the garden.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant seeds indoors about 6-8 weeks before the last frost date.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Use well-draining soil with a mix of light (sandy), medium, or heavy clay. Ensure containers are at least 30 cm deep.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Start seeds indoors in small pots filled with seed starting mix. Transplant outdoors after all danger of frost has passed.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Keep the soil moist and provide partial shade to help young plants establish themselves.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Water regularly, especially during dry spells. Fertilize lightly every 4-6 weeks with a balanced organic fertilizer.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune occasionally to encourage bushier growth and remove any dead leaves. Harvest the fruit when it turns bright orange.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in heavy shade, neglecting regular pruning.

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Edible & utility

Edible parts:FruitLeaves
Edible uses: The cutleaf ground cherry is edible and its fruit and leaves can be consumed. The fruit, which resembles small tomatoes with a sweet, tangy flavor, is often eaten raw or used in jams and preserves. Leaves are occasionally used fresh in salads or cooked as a vegetable. Both parts of the plant add a unique taste to dishes.
Contextrange · companions · related
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Distribution

50 native · 115 introduced
Distribution across5 continents· 50 native· 115 introduced
Europe3 regions
introduced (3)BelgiumGreeceItaly
Asia21 regions
introduced (21)AfghanistanBangladeshCambodiaChinaIndiaJapanLaosMyanmarNepalOmanPakistanPalestinePhilippinesSaudi ArabiaSouth KoreaSri LankaTaiwanThailandUzbekistanVietnamYemen
Americas22 regions
native (21)BahamasBelizeBoliviaColombiaCosta RicaCubaDominican RepublicEcuadorEl SalvadorFrench GuianaGuatemalaGuyanaHaitiHondurasJamaicaParaguayPeruPuerto RicoSurinameUruguayVenezuela
introduced (1)United States
Africa40 regions
introduced (40)AngolaBeninBotswanaBurkina FasoBurundiCabo VerdeCameroonChadComorosCôte d'IvoireDjiboutiEgyptEquatorial GuineaEswatiniEthiopiaGabonGambiaGhanaGuineaGuinea-BissauLesothoLiberiaLibyaMadagascarMaliMauritaniaMauritiusMozambiqueNamibiaNigerNigeriaRwandaSenegalSeychellesSomaliaSudanTanzaniaTogoZambiaZimbabwe
Oceania5 regions
introduced (5)FijiNauruNew CaledoniaTongaTuvalu
Broader regions
native:Alabama, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Arizona, Aruba, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, California, Cayman Is., Galápagos, Kentucky, Leeward Is., Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Netherlands Antilles, New Mexico, Panamá, Southwest Caribbean, Tennessee, Texas, Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Is.
introduced:Bermuda, Borneo, Cape Provinces, Caroline Is., Central African Repu, Congo, Cook Is., Czechoslovakia, East Himalaya, Free State, Gilbert Is., Gulf of Guinea Is., Gulf States, Hainan, Illinois, Jawa, Kazan-retto, Kirgizstan, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesser Sunda Is., Line Is., Malaya, Marianas, Marquesas, Marshall Is., Maryland, New South Wales, Niue, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Phoenix Is., Primorye, Queensland, Society Is., Solomon Is., South China Sea, Tadzhikistan, Tuamotu, Victoria, West Himalaya, Western Australia, Yugoslavia, Zaïre
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Physalis angulata (Cutleaf Ground Cherry) — botanical photograph
Cutleaf Ground Cherry (Physalis angulata)
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See also

2 related

Plants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family (Solonaceae), common use cases, and growing requirements.

same family · Solonaceae
Botanical relatives — often share phytochemistry + growing needs.
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