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IIIFolio · plant profile№ 7129edible
Data provenancePermapeopleTreflePFAFPOWOreviewed 13 Oct 2026methodology → read

Southwestern groundcherry

Physalis caudella
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Physalis caudella (Southwestern groundcherry) — botanical photograph
Pl. 7129 — Physalis caudella
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Overview

The Southwestern groundcherry (Physalis caudella) is a perennial forb or herb native to the arid and semi-arid regions of Arizona, Mexico Northeast, Northwest, Southwest, and New Mexico. This plant thrives in full sun and prefers moist soil that can range from light sandy to heavy clay. Known for its edible fruit, which are small and similar to those of the common groundcherry (Physalis philadelphica), it is a valuable addition to gardens or natural landscapes where it can grow freely. The Southwestern groundcherry's fruit can be eaten raw or cooked and is often used in jams, jellies, and desserts due to its sweet taste. It can also be dried for later use. This plant is known for its ability to adapt to various soil types while maintaining its perennial nature, making it a resilient choice for gardeners in suitable climates. In cultivation, Southwestern groundcherry thrives in full sun and requires moist soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). This perennial plant is hardy in temperate regions and grows well in areas similar to its native range. For successful propagation, gardeners may use seeds or division of established plants. The edible parts are the fruits, which can be enjoyed fresh or preserved.

Quick answers

What is Southwestern groundcherry?

The Southwestern groundcherry (Physalis caudella) is a perennial forb or herb native to the arid and semi-arid regions of Arizona, Mexico Northeast, Northwest, Southwest, and New Mexico. This plant thrives in full sun and prefers moist soil that can range from light sandy to heavy clay.

Growingconditions · propagation · uses
V

Cultivation

Southwestern groundcherry thrives in full sun and requires moist soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). This perennial plant is hardy in temperate regions and grows well in areas similar to its native range in Arizona, Mexico Northeast, Northwest, Southwest, and New Mexico. For successful propagation, gardeners may use seeds or division of established plants. The edible parts are the fruits, which can be enjoyed fresh or preserved.
Light
Full sun
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Life cycle
Perennial
Habit
Forb/herb
For first-time growers

How to grow Southwestern groundcherry for the first time

8steps

Start with Southwestern groundcherry to gain experience in growing perennials.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    Seeds or young plants, a small trowel, and a watering can.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant Southwestern groundcherry after the last frost in spring.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Ensure soil is well-draining with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5, and prepare containers at least 12 inches wide.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Direct sow seeds 1 inch deep in the garden or transplant young plants after danger of frost has passed.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water regularly to keep soil moist, and mulch around the base to retain moisture.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide full sun exposure and water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Fertilize sparingly with compost.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune back any dead or yellowing leaves to encourage new growth, and harvest fruit as it turns from green to golden brown.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in heavy soil, and not providing enough sunlight are common issues.

VI

Edible & utility

Edible parts:Fruit
Edible uses: The Southwestern groundcherry is edible and its fruit can be eaten raw or cooked. The fruit is often used in jams, jellies, and desserts due to its sweet taste. It can also be dried for later use. Skip the invention of specific recipes; focus on these basic preparation methods.
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

5 native · 0 introduced
Distribution across0 continents· 5 native
Broader regions
native:Arizona, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest, New Mexico
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Physalis caudella (Southwestern groundcherry) — botanical photograph
Southwestern groundcherry (Physalis caudella)
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Explore further

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About this entry

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