Phyteuma spicatum

Phyteuma spicatum, commonly known as the narrow-leaved water-plantain, is a perennial plant native to Europe, with its range extending from the Baltic States and Ukraine to Spain and Switzerland. Known for its edible roots, it thrives in moist soils ranging from light (sandy) to heavy (clay), preferring a pH between 6.5 and 7. This plant can grow up to 0.7 meters tall and is found in various habitats across its native range, making it an interesting addition to gardens or naturalized areas where its moisture-loving nature can be appreciated. Its light energy requirement of 5/10 indicates a moderate need for sunlight, though it can adapt to different conditions.