Pyrus elaeagnifolia
Pyrus elaeagnifolia
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Pl. 945A — Pyrus elaeagnifolia
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IOverview
Overview
Pyrus elaeagnifolia, commonly known as the silver pear or Caucasian pear, is a deciduous tree native to regions including Albania, Bulgaria, Iran, Krym, Turkey, and Yugoslavia. This hardy plant thrives in full sun to partial shade and can tolerate various soil types, from light sandy to heavy clay, making it adaptable to different growing conditions. Known for its edible fruit, the silver pear is also valued for its ornamental qualities, featuring silvery-gray leaves that add a unique aesthetic appeal to gardens. Its ability to grow up to 10 meters in height makes it a notable presence in landscapes and orchards.
Quick answers
What is Pyrus elaeagnifolia?
Pyrus elaeagnifolia, commonly known as the silver pear or Caucasian pear, is a deciduous tree native to regions including Albania, Bulgaria, Iran, Krym, Turkey, and Yugoslavia.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Pyrus elaeagnifolia thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers well-draining soil that is light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It can tolerate dry conditions but performs better with moist soil. This tree is hardy in zones 4-8, making it suitable for temperate regions. Propagation can be done through seeds or grafting. The fruit, the primary edible part, requires regular pruning to maintain shape and encourage healthy growth.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
4-8
Mature size
10.0 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow Pyrus elaeagnifolia for the first time
8steps
Start with Pyrus elaeagnifolia by planting it in a sunny spot and providing basic care.
- 1
What you'll need
A young Pyrus elaeagnifolia sapling, well-draining soil, and a garden fork.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in early spring or late autumn when the ground is not frozen.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Ensure the soil is light (sandy), medium, or heavy with good drainage. Amend as needed for your local conditions.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Transplant a young sapling from a nursery pot to your garden bed, ensuring it has enough space to grow.
- 5
First two weeks
Water the plant regularly but avoid overwatering. Keep the soil moist until established.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide full sun or partial shade and water when the soil feels dry. Prune lightly in late winter to maintain shape.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune the tree in late winter to encourage fruiting and remove any dead branches.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting in heavy clay soil without amending, not providing enough sunlight, and neglecting regular pruning.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:Fruit
Edible uses: The fruit of Pyrus elaeagnifolia is edible and can be eaten raw or used in various preparations. It is often consumed fresh but can also be dried for later use. Skip the need for cooking, as the fruit's natural sweetness makes it suitable for both raw consumption and drying.
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
7 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
7 native · 0 introducedDistribution across2 continents· 7 native
Europe3 regions
native (3)AlbaniaBulgariaUkraine
Asia2 regions
native (2)IranTurkey
Broader regions
native:Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXI
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Companion planting
Growing zone
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Back to the cataloguePlant id · 945a1f91-ae8f-493d-9462-da49f89341d0
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