Damask Rose
Rosa x damascenafam. Rosaceae
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Pl. 88E2 — Rosa x damascena
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IOverview
Overview
Damask Rose (Rosa x damascena) is a hybrid rose known for its exquisite fragrance and ornamental value. Native to the Middle East, this plant thrives in full sun to partial shade with moist soil that can be light, medium, or heavy. Hardy from zones 4-8, it grows up to 1.5 meters tall. Damask Rose is both edible and medicinal; its flowers, fruit, seeds, shoots, and stems are all part of its growing profile. This versatile plant has been cultivated for centuries due to its beauty and practical uses in perfumes, teas, and culinary applications. One distinctive feature is its deep pink petals with a rich, sweet scent that makes it highly sought after for both ornamental and aromatic purposes.
Quick answers
What is Damask Rose?
Damask Rose (Rosa x damascena) is a hybrid rose known for its exquisite fragrance and ornamental value. Native to the Middle East, this plant thrives in full sun to partial shade with moist soil that can be light, medium, or heavy. Hardy from zones 4-8, it grows up to 1.
IV·bMixology suggestions
1 draft
Mixology suggestions
1 draftEditorial drafts. These pairings are AI-suggested from traditional herbal lore. Always verify with a qualified herbalist before brewing.
Damask Rose support blend
generaltea
AI returned a direct ingredient list; normalized into one draft blend for editorial review.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
The Damask Rose thrives in full to partial sun, requiring at least six hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flower production. It prefers well-drained soil that is light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay) with a moisture-retentive quality. Regular watering is essential, especially during dry periods. This rose is hardy in temperate regions, typically zones 4-8. With a height of about 1.5 meters, it can be propagated by cuttings, making it easy to expand your garden or share with others. The edible parts include flowers, fruit, seeds, and shoots, adding versatility to both culinary and ornamental uses.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
4-8
Mature size
1.5 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow Damask Rose for the first time
7steps
Start with a simple, low-maintenance approach to growing Damask Roses.
- 1
What you'll need
A healthy Damask Rose plant or seeds, garden soil, and basic gardening tools.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in early spring when the ground is workable, or in late summer after the heat has passed.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Ensure the soil is well-draining with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5; amend as needed for your specific soil type.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Transplant young plants in spring, or sow seeds indoors about 12 weeks before planting outside.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged; mulch around the base for added moisture retention.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide full sun, regular watering, and prune in late winter or early spring to maintain shape and health.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune after flowering to encourage new growth; harvest flowers for drying or making rose water.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:FlowersFruitSeedShootsStem
Edible uses: Condiment
Other uses:Essential OilFragrance
Contextrange · companions · related
IXSpecimen gallery
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Specimen gallery
1 imageXSee also
8 related
See also
8 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family (Rosaceae), common use cases, and growing requirements.
same family · Rosaceae
Botanical relatives — often share phytochemistry + growing needs.
XI
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