Cone Flower
Rudbeckia laciniata
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Pl. C463 — Rudbeckia laciniata
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IOverview
Overview
Cone Flower (Rudbeckia laciniata) is a perennial forb or herb known for its ornamental value and edibility. Native to the eastern United States and parts of Canada, it thrives in moist, light to heavy soils with a pH ranging from 4.5 to 7. This plant can grow up to 2.4 meters tall and is often found in habitats across Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, and other states mentioned. Its distinctive features include its large, daisy-like flowers with brown centers that give it the common name "Cone Flower." The edible parts of this plant are primarily the stems, making it a versatile addition to gardens and landscapes.
Quick answers
What is Cone Flower?
Cone Flower (Rudbeckia laciniata) is a perennial forb or herb known for its ornamental value and edibility. Native to the eastern United States and parts of Canada, it thrives in moist, light to heavy soils with a pH ranging from 4.5 to 7. This plant can grow up to 2.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Cone Flower thrives in moist, light to heavy soils and prefers a pH between 4.5 and 7. It requires full sun to partial shade for best growth. Hardy from zones 3-7, this perennial can reach up to 2.4 meters in height. Propagate by division or seed. For optimal health, ensure the soil is well-draining but consistently moist. Skip any specific product recommendations as they are not provided.
Light
8/10
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
3-7
Life cycle
Perennial
Habit
Subshrub, Forb/herb
Mature size
2.4 m tall
Soil pH
4.5–7
For first-time growers
How to grow Cone Flower for the first time
8steps
Start with Cone Flower to add a hardy, low-maintenance plant to your garden.
- 1
What you'll need
Cone Flower seeds or young plants, gardening gloves, trowel.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in spring after the last frost or in fall before the first freeze.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Choose a location with full sun; prepare soil that is light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay) with a pH between 4.5 and 7.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Direct sow seeds in the garden after danger of frost has passed; or start indoors 6-8 weeks before planting outside.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Monitor for pests and diseases.
- 6
Ongoing care
Water deeply once a week, especially during dry spells; deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune back after flowering to maintain shape and prevent self-seeding. Remove any yellowing leaves for better appearance.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting in too shady a spot, neglecting deadheading.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:Stem
Edible uses: The Cone Flower's stem is edible and can be prepared in various ways. It can be eaten raw or cooked, adding a mild flavor to salads or side dishes. The plant grows well in moist, light to heavy soil with a pH between 4.5 and 7, making it suitable for gardens in hardiness zones 3-7.
Other uses:Dye
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
30 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
30 native · 0 introducedDistribution across1 continent· 30 native
Asia1 region
native (1)Georgia
Broader regions
native:New York, Nova Scotia, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Massachusetts, Arizona, Arkansas, British Columbia, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Brunswick, Ohio
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXI
Explore further
Companion planting
Growing zone
XII
About this entry
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Back to the cataloguePlant id · c463c002-08c6-4257-a3ab-d2da42776a8d
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