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Saussurea lyrata

Saussurea lyrata
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Saussurea lyrata (Saussurea lyrata) — botanical photograph
Pl. F6FB — Saussurea lyrata
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I

Overview

Saussurea lyrata, commonly known as Bhutia rhubarb or Indian rhubarb, is a perennial plant native to the mountainous regions of Asia, including Assam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, and various parts of China and India. Thriving in moist, light soils ranging from sandy to clay, this plant requires full sun for optimal growth. Known for its distinctive large, lyre-shaped leaves, S. lyrata is often found growing wild across its native range, adding a touch of greenery to the landscapes of its habitat. The leaves of Saussurea lyrata are edible and can be used fresh or dried. They are typically prepared by eating them raw in salads or cooking them as a vegetable. This plant is hardy in temperate regions and can be propagated by division or seed. While not traditionally used for medicinal purposes, its edible leaves make it a valuable addition to local cuisines.

Quick answers

What is Saussurea lyrata?

Saussurea lyrata, commonly known as Bhutia rhubarb or Indian rhubarb, is a perennial plant native to the mountainous regions of Asia, including Assam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, and various parts of China and India. Thriving in moist, light soils ranging from sandy to clay, this plant requires full sun for optimal growth.

Growingconditions · propagation · uses
V

Cultivation

Saussurea lyrata thrives in full sun and prefers moist, well-drained soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). This perennial is hardy in temperate regions and is native to various parts of Asia. For cultivation, ensure the soil is fertile and the plant receives ample water, especially during dry periods. Propagation can be done through seeds or division of established plants. The edible parts are the leaves, which can be harvested for use.
Light
Full sun
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Life cycle
Perennial
For first-time growers

How to grow Saussurea lyrata for the first time

8steps

Start with Saussurea lyrata as a simple, low-maintenance perennial for your garden.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    Seeds or small plants, a trowel, and a watering can.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in spring after the last frost or in fall before the first freeze.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Choose a location with well-draining soil that is light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). Ensure full sun exposure.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Direct sow seeds in the ground or start them indoors 4-6 weeks before planting outside. Transplant young plants carefully to avoid damaging roots.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water regularly, keeping soil moist but not waterlogged. Monitor for pests and diseases.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide consistent moisture, especially during dry spells. Deadhead flowers to encourage more blooms and prevent self-seeding.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune dead leaves and spent flower heads in late winter or early spring to maintain plant health.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in heavy shade, neglecting to prune, and not providing enough space for growth.

VI

Edible & utility

Edible parts:Leaves
Edible uses: The leaves of Saussurea lyrata are edible and can be used fresh or dried. They are typically prepared by either eating them raw in salads or cooking them as a vegetable.
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

22 native · 0 introduced
Distribution across1 continent· 22 native
Asia12 regions
native (12)BangladeshCambodiaChinaIndiaJapanLaosMyanmarNepalSouth KoreaTaiwanThailandVietnam
Broader regions
native:East Himalaya, Hainan, Nansei-shoto, New South Wales, Queensland
IX

Specimen gallery

1 image
Saussurea lyrata (Saussurea lyrata) — botanical photograph
Saussurea lyrata (Saussurea lyrata)
XI

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