Light Red Meranti
Shorea macrophyllafam. Dipterocarpaceae
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Pl. E1BC — Shorea macrophylla
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IOverview
Overview
Light Red Meranti, scientifically known as Shorea macrophylla, is a large tree native to Borneo and is commonly found in its forests. This tree thrives in full sun and prefers moist soil, growing up to 35 meters tall. It is known for its edible seeds, making it valuable both ecologically and economically. One distinctive feature of Light Red Meranti is its ability to adapt to various soil types, including medium and heavy clay soils, while another notable characteristic is its hardiness range from zones 10-12.
Quick answers
What is Light Red Meranti?
Light Red Meranti, scientifically known as Shorea macrophylla, is a large tree native to Borneo and is commonly found in its forests. This tree thrives in full sun and prefers moist soil, growing up to 35 meters tall. It is known for its edible seeds, making it valuable both ecologically and economically.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Light Red Meranti thrives in full sun and prefers moist, medium to heavy soil. It is hardy in temperate regions with a range of 10-12. To propagate, use seeds. This tree can grow up to 35 meters tall and is native to Borneo. Ensure the planting site has adequate moisture for best results.
Light
Full sun
Water
Moist
Soil
Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
10-12
Mature size
35.0 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow Light Red Meranti for the first time
8steps
Start with a simple Light Red Meranti sapling for your beginner garden.
- 1
What you'll need
A young Light Red Meranti sapling, well-draining soil, and a large container or planting area.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in late spring when temperatures are consistently above 20°C (68°F) and there is no risk of frost.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Use a mix of medium soil and clay, ensuring the pot has good drainage holes. For ground planting, prepare loose, well-draining soil.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Transplant the sapling carefully, making sure not to damage the roots. Water thoroughly after planting.
- 5
First two weeks
Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Place in a sunny spot and avoid direct midday sun for now.
- 6
Ongoing care
Water regularly, especially during dry spells, and ensure it gets at least 6 hours of sunlight daily. Fertilize lightly once a year.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Focus on pruning to maintain shape rather than harvesting. Prune in late winter before new growth starts.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting too deep, and not providing enough sunlight are common issues beginners face.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:Seed
Edible uses: Oil
Other uses:CosmeticLightingoilPolishSoap makingLumber
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
1 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
1 native · 0 introducedDistribution across0 continents· 1 native
Broader regions
native:Borneo
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXSee also
1 related
See also
1 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family (Dipterocarpaceae), common use cases, and growing requirements.
same family · Dipterocarpaceae
Botanical relatives — often share phytochemistry + growing needs.
XI
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Companion planting
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