Beleric Myrobalan
Terminalia bellirica
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Pl. 17B8 — Terminalia bellirica
Terminalia belliricaTerminalia belliricaTerminalia belliricaTerminalia belliricaTerminalia belliricaTerminalia belliricaTerminalia belliricaTerminalia belliricaTerminalia belliricaTerminalia belliricaTerminalia belliricaTerminalia belliricaTerminalia belliricaTerminalia bellirica
IOverview
Overview
The Beleric Myrobalan (Terminalia bellirica) is a large evergreen tree native to the tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, including Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China South-Central, East Himalaya, India, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, and Vietnam. Known for its edible fruits and seeds, this tree thrives in full sun to partial shade, growing best in light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay) soils that are dry to moist. It can reach heights of up to 35 meters and is hardy in zones 10-12. Its distinctive features include its large size and the use of both its fruit and seeds for various purposes.
Quick answers
What is Beleric Myrobalan?
The Beleric Myrobalan (Terminalia bellirica) is a large evergreen tree native to the tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, including Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China South-Central, East Himalaya, India, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nepa
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Beleric Myrobalan thrives in full sun and can tolerate both dry and moist conditions. It prefers light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay) soils. Hardy to zones 10-12, this tree is native to regions including Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China South-Central, East Himalaya, India, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, and Vietnam. Propagate via seed for fruit and other edible parts.
Light
Full sun
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
10-12
Mature size
35.0 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow Beleric Myrobalan for the first time
7steps
Start with a young tree from a reputable nursery for the best beginner experience.
- 1
What you'll need
A young Beleric Myrobalan sapling, well-draining soil, and a large container or planting space.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in late winter or early spring when the weather is warming up but before active growth begins.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Ensure your soil has good drainage, with a mix of light (sandy), medium, or heavy clay soils. For containers, use a well-draining potting mix.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Transplant the sapling carefully, ensuring not to damage the roots. Water thoroughly after planting.
- 5
First two weeks
Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged during this critical period. Monitor for signs of stress and adjust watering accordingly.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide full sun exposure, regular watering to maintain moisture levels, and occasional pruning to shape the tree.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune young trees to encourage a strong structure. Mature trees may not require frequent harvesting of fruit or seeds due to their size.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:FruitSeed
Edible uses: The fruit and seeds of the Beleric Myrobalan are edible. The fruits can be eaten raw or used in various preparations, while the seeds are often dried before consumption. These parts are commonly incorporated into traditional dishes and medicines due to their availability in the plant's native range.
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
20 native · 3 introduced
Distribution
20 native · 3 introducedDistribution across2 continents· 20 native· 3 introduced
Asia11 regions
native (11)BangladeshCambodiaChinaIndiaLaosMyanmarNepalPakistanSri LankaThailandVietnam
Africa1 region
introduced (1)Mauritius
Broader regions
native:Borneo, East Himalaya, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Sulawesi, Sumatera
introduced:Rodrigues, Trinidad-Tobago
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXI
Explore further
Companion planting
Growing zone
XII
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Back to the cataloguePlant id · 17b855aa-2787-4206-b358-cbabddba360e
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