Zanthoxylum ailanthoides

Zanthoxylum ailanthoides, commonly known as prickly ash or toothache tree, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to China South-Central, Southeast, Japan, Korea, the Ryukyu Islands, and parts of the Philippines. This plant thrives in moist, well-drained soils that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay) and prefers full sun to partial shade. It is hardy in zones 8-11 and can grow up to 18 meters tall. Known for its edible leaves, which are often used in Asian cuisine, Zanthoxylum ailanthoides also has ornamental value due to its attractive foliage and form. Its distinctive feature includes small clusters of white flowers followed by red berries, making it a notable addition to gardens and landscapes.