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Home/Compare/Paeonia caucasica vs Tree Peony

Paeonia caucasica vs Tree Peony

Paeonia caucasica (Paeonia caucasica) and Tree Peony (Paeonia delavayi) — side-by-side cultivation, uses, and safety.

SIDE B
Paeonia delavayi (Tree Peony) — botanical photograph

Tree Peony

Paeonia delavayi
Paeoniaceaeediblemedicinal
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Side-by-side attributes

AttributePaeonia caucasicaTree Peony
Latin namePaeonia caucasicaPaeonia delavayi
FamilyPaeoniaceaePaeoniaceae
Edibleyesyes
Medicinalyesyes
Life cyclePerennial
Mature height0.6 m1.6 m
LightFull sun, Partial sun/shadeFull sun, Partial sun/shade
WaterMoistMoist
SoilLight (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness4-85-9
pH range
Edible partsFlowers
Propagation
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Where they differ

Uses documented for one plant but not the other — pick based on which goal matters more to you.

  • Traditional-use note: Paeonia caucasica appears in herbal sources around calming and relaxation traditions, often as a decoction. PlantSage presents this as ethnobotanical context, not as medical advice.

  • Paeonia species are traditionally used in Chinese medicine to support immune function, with Paeonia lactiflora being a well-documented example. This suggests that Paeonia caucasica may also be beneficial for immune health.

Tree Peonyunique to

No documented uses beyond what Paeonia caucasica also covers.

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Which to pick

Both have their place

Paeonia caucasica and Tree Peony cover similar territory. Pick based on what you can actually grow (climate, soil) and what's locally available. See the cultivation rows above for the deciding factors.

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Frequently asked

What is the main difference between Paeonia caucasica and Tree Peony?

Paeonia caucasica (Paeonia caucasica) and Tree Peony (Paeonia delavayi) are both in the Paeoniaceae family. See the side-by-side table above for cultivation needs, edible parts, and medicinal uses.

Can Paeonia caucasica and Tree Peony be combined?

Plant combinations should be evaluated case by case. Check the safety/contraindications section on each plant's profile (Paeonia caucasica and Tree Peony) before mixing. Some combinations are synergistic, others can interact with medication.

Are these plants safe?

Every plant profile includes a Cautions section with contraindications, drug interactions, and population warnings. Consult a healthcare professional before using either for medicinal purposes.

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