Tree Peony
Paeonia delavayifam. Paeoniaceae
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Pl. E2E2 — Paeonia delavayi
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IOverview
Overview
Tree Peony, scientifically known as Paeonia delavayi, is a deciduous shrub native to the South-Central regions of China and Tibet. This plant is valued for its ornamental beauty and medicinal properties, with its edible flowers being particularly notable. It thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). Hardy from zones 5-9, the Tree Peony reaches a height of about 1.6 meters and is known for its distinctive large, colorful flowers, which are not only visually striking but also edible.
Quick answers
What is Tree Peony?
Tree Peony, scientifically known as Paeonia delavayi, is a deciduous shrub native to the South-Central regions of China and Tibet. This plant is valued for its ornamental beauty and medicinal properties, with its edible flowers being particularly notable.
IV·bMixology suggestions
2 drafts
Mixology suggestions
2 draftsEditorial drafts. These pairings are AI-suggested from traditional herbal lore. Always verify with a qualified herbalist before brewing.
Digestive Harmony
digestiontincture
Historic remedy for digestive issues.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Tree Peonies, or Paeonia delavayi, thrive in full to partial sun and prefer moist soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). They are hardy in zones 5-9 and grow to about 1.6 meters tall. For optimal growth, ensure the soil remains consistently moist while providing ample drainage. Propagate through division of mature plants or by seed. These elegant shrubs are native to China's South-Central regions and Tibet.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
5-9
Mature size
1.6 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow Tree Peony for the first time
7steps
Start with a simple, light planting to get familiar with Tree Peonies.
- 1
What you'll need
A young Tree Peony plant, well-draining soil, and a garden fork.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in early spring or late fall when the ground is workable but not too wet.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Ensure your planting site has good drainage. Amend heavy soils with sand for better aeration.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Transplant young Tree Peonies in early spring, digging a hole twice as wide but not deeper than the root ball.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep soil moist. Avoid overwatering which can lead to root rot.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide light to partial sun exposure, and mulch around the base for winter protection in colder zones.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune after flowering to maintain shape. Remove dead or diseased branches only.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:Flowers
Edible uses: The Tree Peony's flowers are edible and can be eaten raw or used in various preparations. They are often picked when fully open and may be added to salads for a delicate flavor or steeped to make a fragrant tea.
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
2 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
2 native · 0 introducedDistribution across1 continent· 2 native
Asia1 region
native (1)China
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXSee also
8 related
See also
8 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family (Paeoniaceae), common use cases, and growing requirements.
same family · Paeoniaceae
Botanical relatives — often share phytochemistry + growing needs.
XI
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Companion planting
Compare with similar plants
Growing zone
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