Echinacea
Echinacea purpureafam. Asteraceae
Herb de imunitate american original. Evidențe modeste dar constante pentru încurțarea duratei bolilor; mecanismul include activarea macrofagilor.
Educational content — not medical, botanical, or professional advice. Always consult a qualified clinician before using any herbal preparation — especially during pregnancy, breastfeeding, while on medication, or for children. How we source & review →
Pl. D444 — Echinacea purpurea
Echinacea purpureaEchinacea purpureaEchinacea purpureaEchinacea purpureaEchinacea purpureaEchinacea purpureaEchinacea purpureaEchinacea purpureaEchinacea purpureaEchinacea purpureaEchinacea purpureaEchinacea purpureaEchinacea purpureaEchinacea purpurea
IPrezentare
Prezentare
Echinacea, cunoscută sub numele latin Echinacea purpurea și care face parte din familie Asteraceae, este o plantă originală a Americii de Nord găsită în prairiele dintre Alabama și Florida și până la Illinois și Iowa. A fost utilizată pentru scopuri medicinale, în special pentru susținerea imunității, cu beneficii documentate care pot ajuta la încurțarea bolilor comune. Un caracter distinctiv al acesteia este capul de floare conical cu culori purpuri, adesea încomodat de pâlpâri. Raștinul, părți aeriene și flori sunt adesea colectate pentru compușiile lor, inclusiv echinacoside, care contribuie la utilizarea sa tradițională în remedii botanice.
Quick answers
What is Echinacea?
Echinacea, cunoscută sub numele latin Echinacea purpurea și care face parte din familie Asteraceae, este o plantă originală a Americii de Nord găsită în prairiele dintre Alabama și Florida și până la Illinois și Iowa.
What is Echinacea used for?
Traditionally used for immune support. Each claim is evidence-rated — see Section II for full citations.
Is Echinacea safe?
3 documented contraindications — review Section III before use. Always consult a clinician for medical conditions, pregnancy, or medication interactions.
Best for
Top 1 evidence-ranked use of Echinacea
Clinicaluses · safety · chemistry · dosagemedicinal profile
IIBeneficii și dovezi
1 claim · 1 source
Beneficii și dovezi
1 claim · 1 source- May shorten the common cold
Macrophage and NK-cell activation via alkylamides; in vitro and modest clinical evidence.
IIPrecauții și contraindicații
3 cautions
Precauții și contraindicații
3 cautionsAsteraceae allergy
Cross-reactivity with ragweed, daisies.
autoimmune
Theoretical concern with immune-stimulating effect; clinical relevance debated.
immunosuppressants
Avoid combination — antagonistic.
Need audience-specific safety verdicts? See dogs, cats, children, pregnancy, or breastfeeding guides.
IIIActive compounds
1 listed
Active compounds
1 listedalkaloidterpeneflavonoidglycosidephenolicpolysaccharide
IVDozaj
Dozaj
| Form | Dose | Frequency | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
Infusion / tea Mild potency | 1–2 g / 240 ml | 3–6× daily | Up to 14 days |
Tincture (1:5, 45%) High potency | 2–5 ml | 3–5× daily | Up to 14 days |
Standardized capsule Moderate potency | 400–1000 mg | 3× daily | Up to 14 days |
IV·bMixology suggestions
2 drafts
Mixology suggestions
2 draftsEditorial drafts. These pairings are AI-suggested from traditional herbal lore. Always verify with a qualified herbalist before brewing.
Immune Boost
immunetincture
Used traditionally to support the immune system.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivare
Cultivare
For first-time growers
How to grow Echinacea for the first time
8steps
Start with Echinacea for a low-maintenance, beginner-friendly garden.
- 1
What you'll need
Seeds or young plants, a trowel, and a watering can.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in spring after the last frost or in fall before the first freeze.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Choose well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. Ensure containers are at least 12 inches wide.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Direct sow seeds 1/4 inch deep, about 18-24 inches apart. Transplant young plants in the same spacing.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Mulch around the base for moisture retention.
- 6
Ongoing care
Water deeply once a week, more often in dry spells. Deadhead flowers to encourage new blooms and prevent self-seeding.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune dead leaves and spent flowers throughout the growing season for a tidy appearance.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting in heavy soil, neglecting to mulch, not deadheading, and waiting too long to prune.
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribuție
24 native · 6 introduced
Distribuție
24 native · 6 introducedDistribution across3 continents· 24 native· 6 introduced
Europe1 region
introduced (1)Austria
Asia1 region
native (1)Georgia
Americas2 regions
introduced (2)BoliviaCosta Rica
Broader regions
native:Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin
introduced:Baltic States, Borneo, Delaware
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXSee also
8 related
See also
8 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family (Asteraceae), common use cases, and growing requirements.
same family · Asteraceae
Botanical relatives — often share phytochemistry + growing needs.
shared use cases
Different families, similar therapeutic role — good for comparing.
XI
Explore further
Companion planting
Health goals
Compare with similar plants
XII
About this entry
- Last updated
- Citation
- How to cite this entry · Submit a correction
Back to the cataloguePlant id · d444856a-b5a0-460a-a942-0abbffafd347
Decision aid
Choosing between Echinacea and something else?
Continue reading
❦❦❦❦
Endpaper · archive updates
Primește digest-ul săptămânal
Un email curat pe săptămână — profile noi de plante, note sezoniere de cultivare, adăugiri în arhiva de remedii. Gratuit, fără tracking, dezabonare oricând.