Oregon Maple
IOverview
Overview
Oregon Maple (Acer macrophyllum), a member of the Sapindaceae family, is a large deciduous tree native to the Pacific Northwest, ranging from Alaska and British Columbia southward through California and into Washington. This tree can grow up to 30 meters in height and thrives in moist conditions with light to partial shade. Known for its edible parts including flowers, inner bark, leaves, sap, seeds, and shoots, Oregon Maple has been utilized by indigenous peoples for both food and medicine. Its distinctive feature is the large, palmate leaves that can span up to 25 centimeters across, making it a notable ornamental tree in gardens and forests alike. This tree is adaptable to a variety of soil types, including light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay), and prefers a pH between 4.8 and 7.2. It is hardy in zones 5-9 and can grow rapidly, making it a fast-growing addition to any landscape. Oregon Maple can be propagated through seeds or cuttings and is valued for its utility in weaving, as a companion plant, for fiber, fire starting, hair care, preservation, scouring, and lumber. While the tree is edible and has traditional medicinal uses, caution is advised when using any part of the plant for medicinal purposes, as safety claims should be verified by a healthcare professional.
What is Oregon Maple?
Oregon Maple (Acer macrophyllum), a member of the Sapindaceae family, is a large deciduous tree native to the Pacific Northwest, ranging from Alaska and British Columbia southward through California and into Washington.
IV·bMixology suggestions
1 draft
Mixology suggestions
1 draftVCultivation
Cultivation
How to grow Oregon Maple for the first time
Start with planting an Oregon Maple sapling for a beginner-friendly approach.
- 1
What you'll need
A young Oregon Maple sapling, well-draining soil, and a watering can or hose.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in spring after the last frost or fall before the first freeze.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Ensure your planting site has light, medium, or clay soil with a pH between 4.8–7.2 and good drainage.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Transplant young saplings directly into the ground; avoid sowing seeds as they are difficult to germinate.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Monitor for signs of stress.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide partial sun or full sun depending on local conditions. Water deeply once a week during dry spells.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune in late winter to early spring to maintain shape and remove dead branches; leaves can be collected for compost.
- 8
Common mistakes
Planting too deep, overwatering, neglecting to prune, planting in full sun where partial shade is preferred, and using the wrong soil type.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
VIIDistribution
5 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
5 native · 0 introducedXSee also
8 related
See also
8 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family (Sapindaceae), common use cases, and growing requirements.
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