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Norway Maple

Acer platanoidesfam. Sapindaceae
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pressed specimen — norway maple
Pl. 33DB — Acer platanoides
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Overview

Norway Maple (Acer platanoides), a deciduous tree belonging to the Sapindaceae family, is native to Europe and parts of Asia, including Afghanistan, Albania, Austria, and Belarus. This tree thrives in moist soil with a pH between 4.8 and 6.8, making it adaptable to various growing conditions. Norway Maple can grow up to 21 meters tall and is hardy in zones 3 to 7, thriving in full sun to partial shade. Its distinctive features include a rounded crown and deeply lobed leaves that turn vibrant shades of yellow, orange, and red in autumn, making it a popular ornamental choice for gardens and parks. Edible and medicinal, Norway Maple's sap can be tapped similarly to maple syrup production. The tree has been used in traditional medicine, though caution is advised when using any part of the plant for medicinal purposes. Additionally, Norway Maple serves multiple utility purposes, acting as a wind breaker and providing lumber. Introduced to regions such as Great Britain, Illinois, and Kentucky, it has become a common sight in urban and rural landscapes. While Norway Maple is generally well-adapted, it has the potential to become a weed in some areas, so careful consideration should be given to its planting and management. Its ability to grow in a variety of conditions and its ornamental value make it a versatile addition to landscapes, provided it is managed appropriately.

Quick answers

What is Norway Maple?

Norway Maple (Acer platanoides), a deciduous tree belonging to the Sapindaceae family, is native to Europe and parts of Asia, including Afghanistan, Albania, Austria, and Belarus. This tree thrives in moist soil with a pH between 4.8 and 6.

Compare with:Acer argutum→Acer distylum→Chinese Horse Chestnut→all comparisons →
IV·b

Mixology suggestions

2 drafts
Editorial drafts. These pairings are AI-suggested from traditional herbal lore. Always verify with a qualified herbalist before brewing.
Stress Relief
stress
tincture
Historically used for calming nervousness.
Digestive Harmony
digestion
decoction
Traditional remedy for digestive issues.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
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Cultivation

Norway Maple thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil that is light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It is hardy in zones 3-7, making it suitable for temperate regions. Sap can be tapped as an edible part. Propagate through seeds or hardwood cuttings.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
3-7
Habit
Tree
Mature size
21.0 m tall
Soil pH
4.8–6.8
For first-time growers

How to grow Norway Maple for the first time

7steps

Start with planting a Norway Maple as it thrives in most beginner-friendly conditions.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    A young Norway Maple sapling, garden gloves, and a shovel.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in early spring or late fall when the soil is workable but not frozen.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Ensure the soil drains well; amend with compost if necessary. For containers, use a pot at least 15 liters (4 gallons) in size.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Dig a hole twice as wide but not deeper than the root ball. Place the sapling and backfill with soil, gently pressing down.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Monitor for any signs of stress or pests.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Water deeply once a week during dry spells and mulch around the base to retain moisture. Prune only if necessary, focusing on removing dead or crossing branches.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune in late winter before new growth starts to maintain shape and remove any damaged branches.

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Edible & utility

Edible parts:Sap
Edible uses: Sweetener
Other uses:DyePreservativeWind breakerLumber
Contextrange · companions · related
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Distribution

35 native · 12 introduced
Distribution across2 continents· 35 native· 12 introduced
Europe22 regions
native (19)AlbaniaAustriaBelarusBelgiumBulgariaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryItalyNorwayPolandRomaniaRussiaSpainSwedenSwitzerlandUkraine
introduced (3)NetherlandsRussiaUnited Kingdom
Asia6 regions
native (5)AfghanistanIranPakistanTurkeyUzbekistan
introduced (1)Kazakhstan
Broader regions
native:Baltic States, Czechoslovakia, Kirgizstan, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia
introduced:Illinois, Kentucky, Maryland, Minnesota, New York, Tennessee, Vermont, Wisconsin
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See also

8 related
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Explore further

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