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IIIFolio · plant profile№ 6C32edible
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Alangium

Alangium platanifoliumfam. Lythraceae
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edibleshrubsedibleedible leafnative asiaperennialshrub
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Alangium platanifolium (Alangium) — botanical photograph
Pl. 6C32 — Alangium platanifolium
Alangium platanifoliumAlangium platanifoliumAlangium platanifoliumAlangium platanifoliumAlangium platanifoliumAlangium platanifoliumAlangium platanifoliumAlangium platanifoliumAlangium platanifoliumAlangium platanifoliumAlangium platanifoliumAlangium platanifoliumAlangium platanifoliumAlangium platanifolium
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Overview

Alangium platanifolium, commonly known as Alangium, is a shrub belonging to the Lythraceae family and is native to regions including China North-Central, South-Central, and Southeast, Japan, Korea, Manchuria, Primorye, and Taiwan. This plant thrives in full sun and prefers moist soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It is hardy in USDA zones 6-10 and can grow up to 3 meters tall. Alangium is notable for its edible leaves, which can be used fresh or cooked. Typically, the leaves are prepared by steaming or stir-frying to add a mild flavor to dishes. However, it is recommended to avoid raw consumption as they may require cooking for better taste and texture. In addition to its culinary value, Alangium is also used for pest control in gardens, making it a versatile addition to both ornamental and practical landscapes. This shrub is native to several East Asian regions and has been introduced into Romania, expanding its range and utility.

Quick answers

What is Alangium?

Alangium platanifolium, commonly known as Alangium, is a shrub belonging to the Lythraceae family and is native to regions including China North-Central, South-Central, and Southeast, Japan, Korea, Manchuria, Primorye, and Taiwan.

Compare with:Trapa bicornis→Trapa natans→all comparisons →
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
V

Cultivation

Alangium prefers full sun and thrives in moist, well-drained soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It is hardy in zones 6-10 and can grow up to 3 meters tall. For cultivation, ensure the soil remains consistently moist, especially during the growing season. Propagate via cuttings or seeds. The edible parts are the leaves, which can be harvested for use.
Light
Full sun
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
6-10
Mature size
3.0 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Alangium for the first time

8steps

Start with planting Alangium in a sunny spot with well-draining soil for a simple gardening experience.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    Alangium plants, garden gloves, and a trowel.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant Alangium in spring or early summer when the weather is mild.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Choose a location with light to medium soil that drains well. Ensure it gets full sun.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Transplant young Alangium plants from nursery pots into your garden or use containers if you're growing in a pot.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water the plant regularly to keep the soil moist. Avoid overwatering, as it can cause root rot.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide regular watering during dry spells and mulch around the base for moisture retention. Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain shape.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune Alangium plants in late winter or early spring to encourage new growth and remove any dead branches.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in heavy clay soil, neglecting regular pruning, not providing enough sunlight, and using too much fertilizer.

VI

Edible & utility

Edible parts:Leaves
Edible uses: The leaves of Alangium are edible and can be used fresh or cooked. They are typically prepared by steaming or stir-frying to add a mild flavor to dishes. Skip the raw consumption as they may require cooking for better taste and texture.
Other uses:Pest control
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

8 native · 1 introduced
Distribution across2 continents· 8 native· 1 introduced
Europe1 region
introduced (1)Romania
Asia4 regions
native (4)ChinaJapanSouth KoreaTaiwan
Broader regions
native:Primorye
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Alangium platanifolium (Alangium) — botanical photograph
Alangium (Alangium platanifolium)
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See also

2 related

Plants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family (Lythraceae), common use cases, and growing requirements.

same family · Lythraceae
Botanical relatives — often share phytochemistry + growing needs.
XI

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