Seeded breadfruit
Artocarpus mariannensisfam. Moraceae
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Pl. 3EFF — Artocarpus mariannensis
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IOverview
Overview
Seeded breadfruit, Artocarpus mariannensis, is a tree native to the Caroline Islands and Marianas in the Pacific Ocean. This plant thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, light (sandy) or medium soil types. It can grow up to 15 meters tall and is hardy in zones 10-12. Known for its edible fruit, seeds, and shoots, this tree provides a valuable food source. One distinctive feature of the seeded breadfruit is its ability to adapt well to various light conditions, making it versatile in different garden settings.
Quick answers
What is Seeded breadfruit?
Seeded breadfruit, Artocarpus mariannensis, is a tree native to the Caroline Islands and Marianas in the Pacific Ocean. This plant thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, light (sandy) or medium soil types. It can grow up to 15 meters tall and is hardy in zones 10-12.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Seeded breadfruit thrives in full to partial sun and prefers moist, well-drained soil that is light (sandy) or medium in texture. It grows best in hardiness zones 10-12, making it suitable for tropical climates. Regular watering is essential as the plant requires moisture. For propagation, seeds can be used, though seedlings may take time to establish. The tree can reach heights of up to 15 meters and produces edible fruit, seeds, and shoots that are often consumed.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium
Hardiness
10-12
Mature size
15.0 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow Seeded breadfruit for the first time
8steps
Start with a simple, sunny spot and basic care for your Seeded breadfruit.
- 1
What you'll need
Seeds or young plants, potting mix, containers if planting in pots.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant seeds or transplant young plants during the spring when temperatures are warm.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Use a well-draining soil with some sand for better drainage. Ensure containers have good drainage holes.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Direct sow seeds in the ground after danger of frost is past, or start them indoors 6-8 weeks before planting out.
- 5
First two weeks
Keep soil consistently moist and provide partial shade to avoid scorching young plants.
- 6
Ongoing care
Water regularly, especially during dry spells. Provide full sun for best growth but some afternoon shade can be beneficial.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune young trees to shape them and remove any dead or diseased branches. Harvest fruits when they are fully ripe.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting in heavy soil, not providing enough sunlight, neglecting pruning, and waiting too long to harvest.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:FruitSeedShoots
Edible uses: Gum
Other uses:AdhesiveContainersFiberFire starterGumPest controlMulchPlant supportErosion controlWeaving materialWaterproofingLumber
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
2 native · 4 introduced
Distribution
2 native · 4 introducedDistribution across1 continent· 2 native· 4 introduced
Oceania2 regions
introduced (2)NauruTuvalu
Broader regions
native:Marianas, Caroline Is.
introduced:Gilbert Is., Tokelau-Manihiki
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXSee also
8 related
See also
8 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family (Moraceae), common use cases, and growing requirements.
same family · Moraceae
Botanical relatives — often share phytochemistry + growing needs.
XI
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Companion planting
Compare with similar plants
Growing zone
XII
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