Swollen-Stem Mustard
Brassica juncea tsatsai tumida
Educational content — not medical, botanical, or professional advice. Always consult a qualified clinician before using any herbal preparation — especially during pregnancy, breastfeeding, while on medication, or for children. How we source & review →
Garden journal pausedUse profile notes below
Pl. C07A — Brassica juncea tsatsai tumida
Brassica juncea tsatsai tumidaBrassica juncea tsatsai tumidaBrassica juncea tsatsai tumidaBrassica juncea tsatsai tumidaBrassica juncea tsatsai tumidaBrassica juncea tsatsai tumidaBrassica juncea tsatsai tumidaBrassica juncea tsatsai tumidaBrassica juncea tsatsai tumidaBrassica juncea tsatsai tumidaBrassica juncea tsatsai tumidaBrassica juncea tsatsai tumidaBrassica juncea tsatsai tumidaBrassica juncea tsatsai tumida
IOverview
Overview
Swollen-Stem Mustard (Brassica juncea tsatsai tumida) is an annual herb native to the North Caucasus and Transcaucasus regions. This plant, which thrives in moist conditions and prefers light to heavy soil, can grow up to 0.8 meters tall. Its distinctive feature is a swollen stem, setting it apart from other Brassica species. Swollen-Stem Mustard is known for its edible parts, including flowers, leaves, seeds, shoots, and stem. It can be propagated by direct seeding outdoors, with seedlings thinned to about 15 cm apart. The plant is adaptable to a pH range of 6 to 7.2 and has a hardiness level between USDA zones 6-10. In traditional use, Swollen-Stem Mustard is noted for its role in post-meal comfort, often used as a decoction. While PlantSage presents this as ethnobotanical context, not as medical advice, it highlights the plant's significance in local herbal traditions.
Quick answers
What is Swollen-Stem Mustard?
Swollen-Stem Mustard (Brassica juncea tsatsai tumida) is an annual herb native to the North Caucasus and Transcaucasus regions. This plant, which thrives in moist conditions and prefers light to heavy soil, can grow up to 0.8 meters tall.
What is Swollen-Stem Mustard used for?
Traditionally used for digestion. Each claim is evidence-rated — see Section II for full citations.
Best for
Top 1 evidence-ranked use of Swollen-Stem Mustard
Clinicaluses · safety · chemistry · dosagemedicinal profile
IIBenefits & evidence
1 claim · traditional-use context
Benefits & evidence
1 claim · traditional-use contextTraditional-use context
These notes are presented as ethnobotanical context. No cited clinical references are catalogued for this plant yet.
- Traditional-use note: Swollen-Stem Mustard appears in herbal sources around after-meal comfort traditions, often as a decoction. PlantSage presents this as ethnobotanical context, not as medical advice.
Traditional context only. This reviewed claim keeps the original low confidence level, but avoids treatment, disease, dosage, or guaranteed-effect language.
▲ LimitedDigestion →
IV·bMixology suggestions
1 draft
Mixology suggestions
1 draftEditorial drafts. These pairings are AI-suggested from traditional herbal lore. Always verify with a qualified herbalist before brewing.
Swollen-Stem Mustard support blend
generaltea
AI returned a direct ingredient list; normalized into one draft blend for editorial review.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Swollen-Stem Mustard (Brassica juncea tsatsai tumida) thrives in light to moderate sunlight and prefers moist, well-drained soils of medium texture, such as loam or clay. It is hardy in temperate regions with a range from USDA zones 6-10. For propagation, direct sow seeds outdoors and thin seedlings to about 15 cm apart. The plant grows up to 0.8 meters tall and can be enjoyed for its edible flowers, leaves, shoots, and stems. Maintain soil pH between 6 and 7.2 for optimal growth.
Light
8/10
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
6-10
Life cycle
Annual
Habit
Forb/herb
Mature size
0.8 m tall
Soil pH
6–7.2
- Propagation
- Direct seed outdoors, thin seedings to 15cm apart
- Row spacing
- 3 cm
- Seed viability
- 3 to 7 years
For first-time growers
How to grow Swollen-Stem Mustard for the first time
8steps
Start with Swollen-Stem Mustard for a simple and rewarding gardening experience.
- 1
What you'll need
Seeds, a garden plot or large container, soil, water.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in spring after the last frost, or in late summer for fall harvest.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Prepare well-draining soil with a pH between 6 and 7.2; ensure containers are at least 30 cm deep.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Direct seed outdoors, spacing seeds about 15 cm apart; thin to the same distance once seedlings emerge.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged; monitor for pests and diseases.
- 6
Ongoing care
Continue regular watering, especially during dry spells; fertilize lightly every 4-6 weeks with compost.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune stems to encourage bushy growth and prevent legginess; harvest leaves when they are young and tender.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting too close together, neglecting regular fertilization, not providing enough sunlight.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:FlowersLeavesSeedShootsStem
Edible uses: Oil, Condiment
Other uses:Cover cropoilSoil reclamation
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
2 native · 204 introduced
Distribution
2 native · 204 introducedDistribution across5 continents· 2 native· 204 introduced
Europe15 regions
native (1)Russia
introduced (14)AustriaBelarusBelgiumBulgariaFranceHungaryNorwayPortugalRomaniaRussiaSpainSwedenUkraineUnited Kingdom
Asia23 regions
introduced (23)AfghanistanBangladeshCambodiaChinaGeorgiaIndiaIranIraqJapanKazakhstanKuwaitNepalOmanPakistanPhilippinesSaudi ArabiaSouth KoreaSri LankaTaiwanTurkmenistanUzbekistanVietnamYemen
Americas17 regions
introduced (17)BahamasBelizeBoliviaColombiaCosta RicaCubaDominican RepublicEl SalvadorFrench GuianaGuatemalaHaitiJamaicaNicaraguaParaguayPeruUnited StatesVenezuela
Africa20 regions
introduced (20)AlgeriaAngolaBotswanaComorosCôte d'IvoireDjiboutiEgyptGabonGuineaKenyaLibyaMalawiMauritaniaMauritiusMozambiqueRwandaSierra LeoneTanzaniaTunisiaZimbabwe
Oceania1 region
introduced (1)New Caledonia
Broader regions
native:Transcaucasus
introduced:Alabama, Alberta, Aleutian Is., Altay, Amur, Andaman Is., Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Arizona, Arkansas, Baltic States, Bermuda, Borneo, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, British Columbia, Buryatiya, California, Cape Provinces, Caroline Is., Central African Repu, Central American Pac, Chita, Colorado, Congo, Connecticut, Cook Is., Czechoslovakia, Delaware, District of Columbia, East Himalaya, Florida, Free State, Gilbert Is., Gulf of Guinea Is., Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Irkutsk, Jawa, Kansas, Kentucky, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Kuril Is., KwaZulu-Natal, Leeward Is., Louisiana, Maine, Malaya, Maluku, Manitoba, Marianas, Maryland, Masachusettes, Mexico Central, Mexico Northwest, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Guinea, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, Newfoundland, Nicobar Is., Niue, Norfolk Is., North Carolina, North Dakota, Northern Provinces, Northwest Territorie, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Primorye, Prince Edward I., Québec, Queensland, Réunion, Rhode I., Rodrigues, Sakhalin, Saskatchewan, Society Is., South Australia, South Carolina, South Dakota, Sulawesi, Tadzhikistan, Tennessee, Texas, Trinidad-Tobago, Tuva, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Himalaya, West Virginia, Western Australia, Windward Is., Wisconsin, Wyoming, Zaïre
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXSee also
8 related
See also
8 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family, common use cases, and growing requirements.
shared use cases
Different families, similar therapeutic role — good for comparing.
XI
Explore further
Companion planting
Compare with similar plants
Growing zone
Native to
XII
About this entry
- Last updated
- Citation
- How to cite this entry · Submit a correction
Back to the cataloguePlant id · c07aee8f-8095-46d0-83be-2dd66e57605a
Decision aid
Choosing between Swollen-Stem Mustard and something else?
Continue reading
❦❦❦❦
Endpaper · archive updates
Get archive updates
Occasional email when substantial new content lands — plant profiles, seasonal growing notes, folk-remedy additions. Free, no tracking, unsubscribe anytime.
Newsletter returning soon.
We are rebuilding the update list around a lightweight editorial workflow. New dispatches will resume after the next content review cycle.