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Cirsium buergeri

Cirsium buergerifam. Asteroceae
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edibleperennialedibleedible rootfull sunmoist soilnative asiaperennial
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Cirsium buergeri (Cirsium buergeri) — botanical photograph
Pl. FD9A — Cirsium buergeri
Cirsium buergeriCirsium buergeriCirsium buergeriCirsium buergeriCirsium buergeriCirsium buergeriCirsium buergeriCirsium buergeriCirsium buergeriCirsium buergeriCirsium buergeriCirsium buergeriCirsium buergeriCirsium buergeri
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Overview

Cirsium buergeri, commonly known as Japanese thistle, is a perennial plant belonging to the Asteraceae family. Native to Japan, this thistle thrives in moist conditions with soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It requires full sun exposure and can grow up to 1.8 meters tall. While primarily noted for its ornamental value, Cirsium buergeri also has edible roots that can be harvested. Its distinctive features include spiny leaves and thistle-like flowers, making it a notable addition to gardens or landscapes. For cultivation, ensure the soil remains consistently moist while avoiding waterlogged conditions. Propagate through root division in early spring for a successful garden addition. The edible parts include the roots, which can be harvested after the plant has established itself.

Quick answers

What is Cirsium buergeri?

Cirsium buergeri, commonly known as Japanese thistle, is a perennial plant belonging to the Asteraceae family. Native to Japan, this thistle thrives in moist conditions with soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It requires full sun exposure and can grow up to 1.

Compare with:Cirsium kamtschaticum→Cirsium maackii→Cirsium spinosum→all comparisons →
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
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Cultivation

Cirsium buergeri thrives in full sun and prefers moist soil that is light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). This perennial can grow up to 1.8 meters tall and is hardy in temperate regions. For best results, ensure the soil remains consistently moist while avoiding waterlogged conditions. Propagate through root division in early spring for a successful garden addition. The edible parts include the roots, which can be harvested after the plant has established itself.
Light
Full sun
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Life cycle
Perennial
Mature size
1.8 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Cirsium buergeri for the first time

8steps

Start with Cirsium buergeri as a simple, low-maintenance perennial for your garden.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    A small plant or seeds, a trowel, and mulch.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in spring after the last frost or in fall before the first freeze.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Ensure soil is well-draining with a mix of light sandy, medium, or heavy clay soils. Amend as needed for drainage.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Transplant young plants directly into the garden or start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before planting outside.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Monitor for pests and diseases.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide full sun, regular watering, and occasional pruning to maintain shape.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune dead leaves and spent flowers to encourage new growth and a tidy appearance.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in poorly drained soil, neglecting regular pruning.

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Edible & utility

Edible parts:Root
Edible uses: Oil
Other uses:oil
Contextrange · companions · related
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Distribution

1 native · 0 introduced
Distribution across1 continent· 1 native
Asia1 region
native (1)Japan
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Cirsium buergeri (Cirsium buergeri) — botanical photograph
Cirsium buergeri (Cirsium buergeri)
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See also

8 related
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Explore further

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