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IIIFolio · plant profile№ 4A42edible
Data provenancePermapeopleTreflePFAFPOWOreviewed 14 Oct 2026methodology → read

Winged Pigweed

Cycloloma atriplicifolium
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Cycloloma atriplicifolium (Winged Pigweed) — botanical photograph
Pl. 4A42 — Cycloloma atriplicifolium
Cycloloma atriplicifoliumCycloloma atriplicifoliumCycloloma atriplicifoliumCycloloma atriplicifoliumCycloloma atriplicifoliumCycloloma atriplicifoliumCycloloma atriplicifoliumCycloloma atriplicifoliumCycloloma atriplicifoliumCycloloma atriplicifoliumCycloloma atriplicifoliumCycloloma atriplicifoliumCycloloma atriplicifoliumCycloloma atriplicifolium
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Overview

Winged Pigweed (Cycloloma atriplicifolium) is an annual forb or herb native to the central and western United States, as well as parts of Mexico and Canada, including Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Manitoba, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. This plant thrives in a variety of habitats, often found in dry to moist conditions with light (sandy) to medium soil, and can grow up to 0.8 meters tall in full sun or partial shade. Its distinctive feature is the presence of wings on the seed pods, which aids in dispersal by wind. The seeds of Winged Pigweed are edible and can be harvested and consumed raw or cooked, often prepared by roasting or boiling to enhance their flavor and nutritional value. This plant is native to a wide range of regions, making it adaptable across its native range, and has been introduced to additional areas such as Alabama, Albania, Argentina, California, Connecticut, France, Hungary, Iowa, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Quebec, South Carolina, Victoria, Virginia, and West Virginia. While primarily known for its edible seeds, Winged Pigweed also has potential for dye utility.

Quick answers

What is Winged Pigweed?

Winged Pigweed (Cycloloma atriplicifolium) is an annual forb or herb native to the central and western United States, as well as parts of Mexico and Canada, including Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Manitoba, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebrask

Growingconditions · propagation · uses
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Cultivation

Winged Pigweed thrives in full to partial sun and prefers well-draining soil that is light or medium in texture. It can tolerate dry conditions but performs better with moist soil. This annual plant grows up to 0.8 meters tall and is hardy in temperate regions, making it adaptable across its native range from Arizona to Wisconsin. For cultivation, sow seeds directly into the garden bed after all danger of frost has passed.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium
Life cycle
Annual
Habit
Forb/herb
Mature size
0.8 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Winged Pigweed for the first time

8steps

Winged Pigweed is a straightforward annual plant for beginners, perfect for your first gardening experience.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    Seeds, small pots or direct planting area, garden tools like a trowel.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in spring after the last frost, when temperatures are mild and stable.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Choose a location with full sun to partial shade. Ensure soil is well-draining, light or medium texture.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Direct sow seeds 0.5 inches deep in the garden bed or start them indoors 4 weeks before planting outside.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Keep soil moist but not waterlogged during germination and early growth.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Water when dry, about once a week. Mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune regularly to encourage bushy growth and prevent the plant from going to seed too early.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in heavy soil, neglecting regular pruning.

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Edible & utility

Edible parts:Seed
Edible uses: The seeds of Winged Pigweed are edible and can be harvested and consumed raw or cooked. They are often prepared by roasting or boiling to enhance their flavor and nutritional value. Skip
Other uses:Dye
Contextrange · companions · related
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Distribution

23 native · 24 introduced
Distribution across1 continent· 23 native· 24 introduced
Europe3 regions
introduced (3)AlbaniaFranceHungary
Broader regions
native:Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Manitoba, Mexico Northeast, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Wisconsin, Wyoming
introduced:Alabama, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, California, Connecticut, Iowa, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Québec, South Carolina, Victoria, Virginia, West Virginia
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Cycloloma atriplicifolium (Winged Pigweed) — botanical photograph
Winged Pigweed (Cycloloma atriplicifolium)
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Explore further

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