Dadap December tree
Erythrina subumbrans
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Pl. BDFE — Erythrina subumbrans
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IOverview
Overview
Dadap December tree (Erythrina subumbrans) is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the tropical regions of Southeast Asia and the Pacific, including Andaman Islands, Assam, Borneo, China South-Central region, Fiji, India, Jawa, Laos. This plant thrives in full sun with a preference for dry to moist conditions and can grow in various soil types, from light (sandy) to heavy (clay). It is hardy in zones 10-12 and can reach heights of up to 20 meters. Dadap December tree is valued not only for its ornamental appeal but also for its edible parts, which include the leaves and stem. Its adaptability and range make it a notable presence in gardens and landscapes across its native regions.
Quick answers
What is Dadap December tree?
Dadap December tree (Erythrina subumbrans) is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the tropical regions of Southeast Asia and the Pacific, including Andaman Islands, Assam, Borneo, China South-Central region, Fiji, India, Jawa, Laos.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
The Dadap December tree thrives in full sun and can tolerate both dry and moist conditions. It prefers light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay) soils. This tree is hardy in zones 10-12 and can grow up to 20 meters tall. For propagation, it can be grown from seeds or cuttings. The edible parts include the leaves and stem, making this plant useful for both ornamental and culinary purposes.
Light
Full sun
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
10-12
Mature size
20.0 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow Dadap December tree for the first time
8steps
Start with a simple, full-sun position and well-draining soil for your Dadap December tree.
- 1
What you'll need
A healthy Dadap December tree sapling or seeds, a trowel, mulch, and water.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in late winter or early spring when the soil is moist but not wet.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Choose a location with full sun. Ensure the soil is well-draining, light to heavy, and amend it if necessary.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Transplant saplings carefully, ensuring roots are not damaged. For seeds, sow them in spring after last frost.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly but avoid overwatering. Keep the soil moist until the plant is established.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide regular watering during dry spells and mulch to retain moisture. Prune lightly in late winter to maintain shape.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune in late winter to encourage new growth and remove any dead or damaged branches.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting in heavy clay soil without amending, not providing enough sunlight, and neglecting regular pruning.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:LeavesStem
Edible uses: The dadap December tree's leaves and stems are edible. Typically, the leaves can be eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable. The stems may also be prepared in similar ways, providing a nutritious addition to local cuisine.
Other uses:Animal feed
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
19 native · 2 introduced
Distribution
19 native · 2 introducedDistribution across2 continents· 19 native· 2 introduced
Asia8 regions
native (8)ChinaIndiaLaosMyanmarPhilippinesSri LankaThailandVietnam
Oceania2 regions
native (2)FijiSamoa
Broader regions
native:Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Andaman Is.
introduced:Niue, Cook Is.
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXI
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Companion planting
Growing zone
XII
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