White Acacia White-thorn Apple ring acacia
Faidherbia albidafam. Fabaceae
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Pl. 20D7 — Faidherbia albida
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IOverview
Overview
Faidherbia albida, commonly known as White Acacia or White-thorn Apple ring acacia, is a tree in the Fabaceae family native to regions across Africa and the Middle East, including Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, and many other countries. This tree thrives in full sun and can tolerate both dry and moist conditions, making it adaptable to various soil types ranging from light (sandy) to medium. Known for its edible seed, this plant is also ornamental due to its distinctive branching pattern that changes with the seasons, offering a unique visual interest.
Quick answers
What is White Acacia White-thorn Apple ring acacia?
Faidherbia albida, commonly known as White Acacia or White-thorn Apple ring acacia, is a tree in the Fabaceae family native to regions across Africa and the Middle East, including Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, and many other countries.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
The White Acacia thrives in full sun and prefers well-draining soil that is light or sandy to medium-textured. It can tolerate dry conditions but also performs well in moist environments. This tree is hardy in temperate regions with a USDA zone of 10-12, making it suitable for warmer climates. For propagation, seeds are the recommended method. With a height of up to 25 meters, this acacia is an impressive addition to any garden and offers edible parts such as its seed.
Light
Full sun
Water
Dry, Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium
Hardiness
10-12
Mature size
25.0 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow White Acacia White-thorn Apple ring acacia for the first time
8steps
Start with planting White Acacia in a sunny spot, as it thrives in full sun and can handle various soil types.
- 1
What you'll need
Seeds or young plants, a trowel, watering can.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant seeds or transplant young plants during the rainy season for best results.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Choose well-draining soil; avoid heavy clay. For containers, use a mix of potting soil and sand.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Plant seeds 2-3 cm deep in the ground or pots. Transplant young plants carefully to avoid damaging roots.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged. Monitor for pests and diseases.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide full sun exposure. Water sparingly once established. Prune lightly in winter to maintain shape.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune young plants to encourage branching. Remove dead or diseased branches as needed.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting in heavy soil, neglecting sun exposure, and not providing enough space for growth.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:Seed
Edible uses: Gum
Other uses:Fire starterContainersAnimal feedLumberGumMulchPotashSoap makingSoil conditionerErosion controlTanninTeethCoppiceNitrogen fixer
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
30 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
30 native · 0 introducedDistribution across2 continents· 30 native
Asia1 region
native (1)Iran
Africa21 regions
native (21)AlgeriaAngolaBeninBotswanaBurkina FasoCameroonChadEgyptEritreaEthiopiaGambiaGhanaGuinea-BissauKenyaLibyaMalawiMaliMauritaniaMozambiqueZambiaZimbabwe
Broader regions
native:Northern Provinces, Zaïre, Central African Repu, Cape Provinces, Caprivi Strip, Gulf of Guinea Is., KwaZulu-Natal, Lebanon-Syria
XSee also
8 related
See also
8 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family (Fabaceae), common use cases, and growing requirements.
same family · Fabaceae
Botanical relatives — often share phytochemistry + growing needs.
XI
Explore further
Companion planting
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Growing zone
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