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Data provenancePermapeopleTreflePFAFPOWOreviewed 15 Oct 2026methodology → read

Ligularia japonica

Ligularia japonica
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Ligularia japonica (Ligularia japonica) — botanical photograph
Pl. 1B0D — Ligularia japonica
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Overview

Ligularia japonica, a perennial plant native to regions including Assam, China South-Central and Southeast, Japan, Korea, and Taiwan, thrives in moist environments with partial sun to full shade. Known for its edible leaves and stems, this plant can grow up to 1.5 meters tall and is adaptable to various soil types—light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). Its light requirement ranges from full sun to partial shade, making it a versatile addition to gardens. One distinctive feature of Ligularia japonica is its ornamental value, with large, attractive leaves that add color and texture to landscapes. The leaves and stems can be prepared fresh in salads or cooked as a vegetable, providing a unique addition to culinary dishes. While primarily used for its edible parts, Ligularia japonica is not known for medicinal properties. Its hardiness in zones 4-8 and adaptability to different growing conditions make it a valuable plant for gardeners seeking both ornamental and edible benefits.

Quick answers

What is Ligularia japonica?

Ligularia japonica, a perennial plant native to regions including Assam, China South-Central and Southeast, Japan, Korea, and Taiwan, thrives in moist environments with partial sun to full shade. Known for its edible leaves and stems, this plant can grow up to 1.

Growingconditions · propagation · uses
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Cultivation

Ligularia japonica thrives in full to partial sun, requiring moist soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). This perennial is hardy in zones 4-8, making it suitable for temperate regions. For best results, keep the soil consistently moist and provide ample space for the plant, which can grow up to 1.5 meters tall. Ligularia japonica can be propagated through division or from seed. Its edible parts include leaves and stems, making it a versatile addition to both the garden and the kitchen.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
4-8
Life cycle
Perennial
Mature size
1.5 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Ligularia japonica for the first time

8steps

Start with Ligularia japonica to add a touch of beauty and ease to your garden.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    Seeds or small plants, a trowel, compost, mulch.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in spring after the last frost or fall before the first freeze.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Choose a spot with moist, well-draining soil. Amend heavy clay or sandy soils with compost.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Direct sow seeds in the ground or start them indoors 6-8 weeks before planting outside. Transplant young plants carefully.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Avoid direct sun during this period.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide partial shade, especially in hot climates. Water deeply once a week, more often if the weather is very dry.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune dead leaves and stems to maintain plant health and appearance. Cut back after flowering for a tidy look.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in full sun, neglecting to prune regularly.

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Edible & utility

Edible parts:LeavesStem
Edible uses: The leaves and stems of Ligularia japonica can be eaten. They are typically prepared fresh in salads or cooked as a vegetable.
Contextrange · companions · related
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Distribution

6 native · 0 introduced
Distribution across1 continent· 6 native
Asia5 regions
native (5)ChinaIndiaJapanSouth KoreaTaiwan
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Ligularia japonica (Ligularia japonica) — botanical photograph
Ligularia japonica (Ligularia japonica)
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Explore further

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About this entry

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