Texas Mulberry
Morus microphyllafam. Moraceae
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Pl. D09E — Morus microphylla
Morus microphyllaMorus microphyllaMorus microphyllaMorus microphyllaMorus microphyllaMorus microphyllaMorus microphyllaMorus microphyllaMorus microphyllaMorus microphyllaMorus microphyllaMorus microphyllaMorus microphyllaMorus microphylla
IOverview
Overview
Texas Mulberry, scientifically known as Morus microphylla, is a deciduous tree or shrub native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). Hardy from zones 5-9, this plant grows up to 6 meters tall. Texas Mulberry is both edible and medicinal; its fruit is prized for consumption, while various parts of the plant have been used in traditional medicine. Its distinctive feature lies in its small leaves, which are a key identifier in distinguishing it from other mulberry species.
Quick answers
What is Texas Mulberry?
Texas Mulberry, scientifically known as Morus microphylla, is a deciduous tree or shrub native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay).
IV·bMixology suggestions
2 drafts
Mixology suggestions
2 draftsEditorial drafts. These pairings are AI-suggested from traditional herbal lore. Always verify with a qualified herbalist before brewing.
Digestive Harmony
digestiondecoction
Historically used to aid digestion.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Texas Mulberry thrives in full to partial sun and requires moist soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It is hardy in zones 5-9 and grows up to 6 meters tall. This plant, which can function as both a tree and a shrub, prefers well-drained conditions but will tolerate some moisture. For propagation, consider planting seeds or cuttings. The fruit is edible and makes for a delightful addition to your garden.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
5-9
Habit
Tree, Shrub
Mature size
6.0 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow Texas Mulberry for the first time
8steps
Start with Texas Mulberry as a simple, low-maintenance tree for your garden.
- 1
What you'll need
A young Texas Mulberry sapling, well-draining soil, and a watering can or hose.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in spring after the last frost or fall before the first freeze.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Ensure the soil is light (sandy), medium, or heavy with good drainage. For containers, use a potting mix suitable for trees.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Transplant young saplings from a nursery into your garden or a large container.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Monitor for pests and diseases.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide full sun to partial shade, regular watering, and occasional pruning to maintain shape.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune in late winter before new growth starts to encourage a healthy structure. Harvest fruit when ripe.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting in heavy clay soil, neglecting regular pruning, and not providing enough sunlight.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:Fruit
Edible uses: The Texas Mulberry's fruit is edible and can be eaten raw or used in various preparations. The berries are often consumed fresh but can also be dried for later use. They add a sweet flavor to jams, jellies, and pies when cooked.
Other uses:Lumber
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
6 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
6 native · 0 introducedDistribution across0 continents· 6 native
Broader regions
native:Arizona, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXSee also
8 related
See also
8 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family (Moraceae), common use cases, and growing requirements.
same family · Moraceae
Botanical relatives — often share phytochemistry + growing needs.
XI
Explore further
Companion planting
Compare with similar plants
Growing zone
XII
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