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Data provenancePermapeopleTreflePFAFPOWOreviewed 18 Oct 2026methodology → read
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Yoco

Paullinia yocofam. Sapindaceae
Educational content — not medical, botanical, or professional advice. Plant identification, safety, and edibility depend on local conditions, cultivars, and correct identification. Consult a qualified botanist or forager before consuming or handling wild specimens. How we source & review →
ediblevinesedibleedible barknative amshade toleranttree
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Paullinia yoco (Yoco) — botanical photograph
Pl. 468E — Paullinia yoco
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Overview

Yoco, Paullinia yoco, is a vine belonging to the Sapindaceae family, native to the tropical forests of Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. This plant thrives in light to partial sun and prefers moist, well-draining soil types, ranging from sandy to clay. Growing up to 15 meters tall, Yoco is hardy in zones 10-12, making it suitable for warmer climates. The inner bark, sap, and stem of the plant are commonly used for culinary purposes, providing a valuable resource in its native range. Yoco serves as an important component of the local ecosystem and traditional practices, contributing to both the culinary and practical benefits of the region. While not known for medicinal uses, its distinctive edible parts make Yoco a significant plant in its growing context.

Quick answers

What is Yoco?

Yoco, Paullinia yoco, is a vine belonging to the Sapindaceae family, native to the tropical forests of Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. This plant thrives in light to partial sun and prefers moist, well-draining soil types, ranging from sandy to clay.

Compare with:Guarana→Longan→Mamoncillo→all comparisons →
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
V

Cultivation

Yoco thrives in full to partial sun, requiring moist soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It is hardy in temperate regions, specifically zones 10-12. The plant grows up to 15 meters tall and is native to Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. For cultivation, ensure the soil remains consistently moist and provide ample sunlight. Propagation can be done through stem cuttings or inner bark. The sap and inner bark are edible parts of the plant.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
10-12
Mature size
15.0 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Yoco for the first time

7steps

Start with a simple, light-loving sapling for your first Yoco plant.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    A young Yoco sapling, well-draining soil, and a container or garden bed.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in spring when the weather is warm and stable.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Use light, medium, or heavy soil depending on your preference. Ensure good drainage.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Transplant a young sapling into well-prepared soil, ensuring the roots are not damaged.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Place in partial shade for acclimatization.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide full sun once established. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Prune lightly to maintain shape.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune stems and remove dead leaves for maintenance. Harvest inner bark and sap as needed, but avoid over-harvesting.

VI

Edible & utility

Edible parts:Inner barkSapStem
Edible uses: Coffee, Drink
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

3 native · 0 introduced
Distribution across1 continent· 3 native
Americas3 regions
native (3)ColombiaEcuadorPeru
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Paullinia yoco (Yoco) — botanical photograph
Yoco (Paullinia yoco)
X

See also

8 related
XI

Explore further

Companion planting
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Growing zone
XII

About this entry

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