Trifolium hybridum
Trifolium hybridum
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Pl. 38C3 — Trifolium hybridum
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IOverview
Overview
Trifolium hybridum, commonly known as Alsike clover, is a perennial herb that thrives in moist to light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay) soils with a pH range of 5.6 to 7.5. Native to Albania, Algeria, Bulgaria, France, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Italy, and other regions, this plant has spread widely across Europe and parts of Asia. Known for its edible flowers and leaves, Alsike clover is often used in forage and can be found growing up to a height of 0.6 meters. Its distinctive feature lies in its trifoliate leaves, each consisting of three small leaflets, which give the plant its name.
Quick answers
What is Trifolium hybridum?
Trifolium hybridum, commonly known as Alsike clover, is a perennial herb that thrives in moist to light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay) soils with a pH range of 5.6 to 7.5.
What is Trifolium hybridum used for?
Traditionally used for stress & anxiety, digestion. Each claim is evidence-rated — see Section II for full citations.
Best for
Top 2 evidence-ranked uses of Trifolium hybridum
Clinicaluses · safety · chemistry · dosagemedicinal profile
IIBenefits & evidence
2 claims · 0 sources
Benefits & evidence
2 claims · 0 sources- Traditional-use note: Trifolium hybridum appears in herbal sources around calming and relaxation traditions, often as a tea. PlantSage presents this as ethnobotanical context, not as medical advice.
Traditional context only. This reviewed claim keeps the original moderate confidence level, but avoids treatment, disease, dosage, or guaranteed-effect language.
- Trifolium hybridum has been traditionally used to support digestive health, often prepared as a decoction. It may help alleviate occasional indigestion and bloating.
The mechanism is not fully characterised but likely involves compounds such as saponins which can have anti-inflammatory effects on the gastrointestinal tract.
IV·bMixology suggestions
1 draft
Mixology suggestions
1 draftEditorial drafts. These pairings are AI-suggested from traditional herbal lore. Always verify with a qualified herbalist before brewing.
Trifolium hybridum support blend
generaltea
AI returned a direct ingredient list; normalized into one draft blend for editorial review.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Trifolium hybridum thrives in light to moist conditions and prefers well-drained soils that are light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It is a perennial for herb growth, reaching up to 0.6 meters in height. This plant requires a soil pH between 5.6 and 7.5. To propagate, use seeds or division. Given its native range across temperate regions, it is hardy but may benefit from protection in colder climates. Ensure the plant receives adequate light for optimal growth and harvest its edible parts—flowers and leaves—for culinary use.
Light
8/10
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Life cycle
Perennial
Habit
Forb/herb
Mature size
0.6 m tall
Soil pH
5.6–7.5
For first-time growers
How to grow Trifolium hybridum for the first time
7steps
Start with Trifolium hybridum as a simple, low-maintenance perennial for your garden.
- 1
What you'll need
A packet of Trifolium hybridum seeds or small plants, a trowel, and a watering can.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in early spring or late fall when the soil is moist but not waterlogged.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Prepare well-draining soil with a pH between 5.6 and 7.5, ensuring it's light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay).
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Direct sow seeds 0.5 cm deep in rows spaced about 30 cm apart, or plant small plants at the same spacing.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not soggy, and protect from extreme heat or cold.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide light watering during dry spells, mulch around the base for moisture retention, and remove any weeds that compete with your plants.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune dead leaves and stems to encourage new growth and maintain a neat appearance.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:FlowersLeaves
Edible uses: Tea
Other uses:Animal feedDynamic accumulatorNitrogen fixer
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
18 native · 12 introduced
Distribution
18 native · 12 introducedDistribution across3 continents· 18 native· 12 introduced
Europe9 regions
native (8)AlbaniaBulgariaFranceGreeceItalyRussiaSpainUkraine
introduced (1)Russia
Asia4 regions
native (4)IranIraqKazakhstanTurkey
Africa2 regions
native (2)AlgeriaMorocco
Broader regions
native:Kriti, Transcaucasus, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia
introduced:Chile Central, Chatham Is., California, Buryatiya, Bermuda, Baltic States, Cape Provinces, Argentina South, Argentina Northeast, Amur, Altay
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXSee also
8 related
See also
8 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family, common use cases, and growing requirements.
shared use cases
Different families, similar therapeutic role — good for comparing.
XI
Explore further
Companion planting
Health goals
Compare with similar plants
XII
About this entry
- Last updated
- Citation
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