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Highbush - Cranberry

Viburnum trilobum
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Viburnum trilobum (Highbush - Cranberry) — botanical photograph
Pl. D96E — Viburnum trilobum
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I

Overview

Highbush Cranberry, scientifically known as Viburnum trilobum, is a deciduous shrub native to northeastern and north-central North America, with a range extending from Alberta and British Columbia to Maine and Wisconsin, and even into Connecticut and Virginia. This plant thrives in various habitats, including moist soil and partial shade, making it a versatile addition to gardens and landscapes. The highbush cranberry is valued for its edible fruit, which can be used in various culinary applications such as jams, jellies, and teas. The berries, typically harvested when ripe, add a tart flavor to these products. Highbush Cranberry also serves as an attractive ornamental plant, featuring small white flowers in spring and bright red berries in autumn, enhancing the landscape with its seasonal color. This shrub grows best in light to medium soil types and can reach a height of up to 3 meters. It is hardy in zones 2-7, making it suitable for temperate regions. Highbush Cranberry is native to areas including Alberta, British Columbia, Connecticut, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Labrador, Maine, Manitoba, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Newfoundland, North Dakota, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Rhode Island, Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. It can also be found in introduced regions such as Kentucky. In traditional use, Highbush Cranberry appears in herbal sources around seasonal wellness traditions, often as a traditional preparation. However, PlantSage presents this as ethnobotanical context, not as medical advice. The plant's fruit is an important edible part, contributing to the diet with its tart flavor, while its ornamental value adds color to the landscape throughout the seasons.

Quick answers

What is Highbush - Cranberry?

Highbush Cranberry, scientifically known as Viburnum trilobum, is a deciduous shrub native to northeastern and north-central North America, with a range extending from Alberta and British Columbia to Maine and Wisconsin, and even into Connecticut and Virginia.

What is Highbush - Cranberry used for?

Traditionally used for immune support. Each claim is evidence-rated — see Section II for full citations.

Best for
Top 1 evidence-ranked use of Highbush - Cranberry
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Clinicaluses · safety · chemistry · dosagemedicinal profile
II

Benefits & evidence

1 claim · traditional-use context
Traditional-use context
These notes are presented as ethnobotanical context. No cited clinical references are catalogued for this plant yet.
  • Traditional-use note: Highbush - Cranberry appears in herbal sources around seasonal wellness traditions, often as a traditional preparation. PlantSage presents this as ethnobotanical context, not as medical advice.

    Traditional context only. This reviewed claim keeps the original low confidence level, but avoids treatment, disease, dosage, or guaranteed-effect language.

IV·b

Mixology suggestions

1 draft
Editorial drafts. These pairings are AI-suggested from traditional herbal lore. Always verify with a qualified herbalist before brewing.
Highbush - Cranberry support blend
general
tea
AI returned a direct ingredient list; normalized into one draft blend for editorial review.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
V

Cultivation

Highbush Cranberry thrives in full to partial sun and prefers moist soil that is light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It is hardy in zones 2-7 and can grow up to 3 meters tall as a shrub. For propagation, use cuttings or division methods. This perennial plant is native to temperate regions including Alberta, British Columbia, Connecticut, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Labrador, and other northeastern states. Its fruit is edible and makes for a tasty treat.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
2-7
Life cycle
Perennial
Habit
Shrub
Mature size
3.0 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Highbush - Cranberry for the first time

7steps

Start with a simple planting of Highbush Cranberry in your garden for a rewarding beginner experience.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    Highbush Cranberry plants, gardening gloves, trowel, watering can.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant Highbush Cranberry in early spring or late fall when the soil is moist and workable.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Ensure the soil is well-draining with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5; prepare containers with potting mix if planting in pots.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Transplant young plants from nursery pots into your garden bed, ensuring roots are spread out.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water the plant regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged; mulch around the base for added moisture retention.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide full sun to partial shade and regular watering, especially during dry spells. Prune in late winter to maintain shape.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune the plant in late winter to encourage new growth; harvest fruit when they turn bright red.

VI

Edible & utility

Edible parts:Fruit
Edible uses: The highbush cranberry's fruit is edible and can be eaten raw or used in various preparations. Typically, the berries are harvested when ripe and may be dried or made into jams, jellies, and teas. They add a tart flavor to these products.
Other uses:Animal feedAttracts insectsHedgerowWildlife habitat
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

38 native · 10 introduced
Distribution across3 continents· 38 native· 10 introduced
Europe5 regions
introduced (5)AustriaBulgariaGermanyRomaniaUnited Kingdom
Asia1 region
native (1)China
Americas1 region
introduced (1)Ecuador
Broader regions
native:Alberta, British Columbia, Connecticut, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Labrador, Maine, Manitoba, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Newfoundland, North Dakota, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Prince Edward I., Québec, Rhode I., Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
introduced:Illinois, Kentucky, North Carolina, Tennessee
IX

Specimen gallery

1 image
Viburnum trilobum (Highbush - Cranberry) — botanical photograph
Highbush - Cranberry (Viburnum trilobum)
X

See also

8 related
XI

Explore further

XII

About this entry

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