Hollyhock
IOverview
Overview
Hollyhock (Alcea rosea) is a striking perennial native to Turkey, known for its tall stature and showy flowers. This plant thrives in full sun with a preference for dry to moist soil types, including light sandy, medium, and heavy clay soils. Hardy from zones 5-9, hollyhocks can grow up to 2.4 meters tall, making them a significant presence in any garden. The plant is versatile, with edible parts including its flowers, leaves, roots, and stems, which can be used in culinary dishes. Its distinctive feature is the large, colorful blooms that appear in summer, often in shades of pink, red, and white, adding ornamental value to any landscape. Hollyhocks are also useful for compost, dye, litmus, oil, and textiles, making them a valuable addition to gardens beyond their aesthetic appeal. While the plant is not medicinal, it is important to handle it with care, especially when harvesting, as some parts may contain compounds that could be irritating.
What is Hollyhock?
Hollyhock (Alcea rosea) is a striking perennial native to Turkey, known for its tall stature and showy flowers. This plant thrives in full sun with a preference for dry to moist soil types, including light sandy, medium, and heavy clay soils.
VCultivation
Cultivation
How to grow Hollyhock for the first time
Start with easy-to-grow Hollyhocks for a rewarding beginner gardening experience.
- 1
What you'll need
Seeds or young plants, planting pot, garden soil.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in spring after the last frost or start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Use well-draining soil. For containers, choose a pot at least 30 cm wide with drainage holes.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Direct sow seeds in the garden after danger of frost is past. Transplant young plants if needed.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep soil moist until established, then reduce watering.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide full sun and regular watering during dry spells. Deadhead flowers for continuous bloom.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune dead leaves and spent blooms to maintain plant health and appearance.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting in heavy soil, neglecting to prune.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
VIIDistribution
1 native · 108 introduced
Distribution
1 native · 108 introducedIXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXSee also
8 related
See also
8 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family (Malvaceae), common use cases, and growing requirements.
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