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Peruvian Lily

Alstroemeria aureafam. Liliaceae
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edibleperennialedibleedible rootmedicinalornamentalperennialshade tolerant
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Alstroemeria aurea (Peruvian Lily) — botanical photograph
Pl. EDA8 — Alstroemeria aurea
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Overview

The Peruvian Lily, scientifically known as Alstroemeria aurea, is a perennial plant native to the central and southern regions of Argentina and Chile, specifically the areas of Chile Central and Chile South, as well as Argentina South. This species thrives in a variety of soil types, including light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay), and prefers full to partial sun with moist conditions. It grows up to 1 meter tall and is hardy in USDA zones 7-10, making it a suitable addition to temperate gardens. Peruvian Lily is valued both for its ornamental appeal and as an edible plant. The roots can be consumed after being prepared by boiling or roasting. Its vibrant blooms, which add color to gardens and landscapes, make it a popular choice among gardeners. While the plant is not known for medicinal uses, it is important to exercise caution when consuming any part of it, as some plants can have unintended effects. The Peruvian Lily is native to the regions of Argentina South, Chile Central, and Chile South, and has been introduced into Great Britain, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Tasmania, and Victoria. Its distinctive features include its attractive flowers and edible roots, making it a versatile addition to both ornamental and culinary settings.

Quick answers

What is Peruvian Lily?

The Peruvian Lily, scientifically known as Alstroemeria aurea, is a perennial plant native to the central and southern regions of Argentina and Chile, specifically the areas of Chile Central and Chile South, as well as Argentina South.

Compare with:Asian Lily→Bamboo Lily→Chocolate Lily→all comparisons →
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
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Cultivation

Peruvian Lily thrives in full to partial sun, requiring moist soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It is hardy in zones 7-10, making it suitable for temperate regions. For best results, keep the soil consistently moist and provide full sun for optimal growth. Propagate through division or seed. The plant can reach a height of 1 meter and is perennial, making it a long-term addition to your garden. Roots are edible.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
7-10
Life cycle
Perennial
Mature size
1.0 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Peruvian Lily for the first time

8steps

Start with a simple planting of Peruvian Lily to enjoy its vibrant blooms and learn about basic gardening.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    Peruvian Lily bulbs, well-draining soil, a container or garden bed, water.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in spring after the last frost or in fall before the first freeze.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Use light, medium, or heavy soil depending on your preference. Ensure good drainage.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Plant bulbs 5-10 cm deep and 15-20 cm apart in a sunny spot.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Monitor for pests.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide full sun or partial shade, and water when the top inch of soil feels dry.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune dead flowers to encourage more blooms and remove yellow leaves for a tidy appearance.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in heavy clay soil without drainage, neglecting to prune dead foliage.

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Edible & utility

Edible parts:Root
Edible uses: The Peruvian Lily (Alstroemeria aurea) is edible and its roots can be consumed. Typically, the roots are dug up and prepared by boiling or roasting before eating.
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

3 native · 5 introduced
Distribution across1 continent· 3 native· 5 introduced
Europe1 region
introduced (1)United Kingdom
Broader regions
native:Argentina South, Chile Central, Chile South
introduced:New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Tasmania, Victoria
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Alstroemeria aurea (Peruvian Lily) — botanical photograph
Peruvian Lily (Alstroemeria aurea)
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See also

8 related
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Explore further

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About this entry

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