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Angelica montana

Angelica montanafam. Apiaceae
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Angelica montana (Angelica montana) — botanical photograph
Pl. B5F5 — Angelica montana
Angelica montanaAngelica montanaAngelica montanaAngelica montanaAngelica montanaAngelica montanaAngelica montanaAngelica montanaAngelica montanaAngelica montanaAngelica montanaAngelica montanaAngelica montanaAngelica montana
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Overview

Angelica montana, a perennial herb belonging to the Apiaceae family, is native to regions including New South Wales and various parts of New Zealand, as well as areas in Europe such as Albania, Austria, and the Baltic States. This plant thrives in moist conditions and prefers light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay) soils with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. Standing at about 1.5 meters in height, Angelica montana is a distinctive forb that can be appreciated for its culinary and therapeutic properties. The leaves and seeds of Angelica montana are edible. The leaves can be eaten fresh or cooked, while the seeds are often used in dried form for flavoring. This plant is also recognized for its medicinal uses, though it is important to use caution when considering any medicinal applications, as self-treatment can be dangerous. Angelica montana is a hardy perennial that can be found naturally in its native regions, making it an interesting addition to gardens or natural landscapes where it can be appreciated for its distinctive light energy rating of 5/10.

Quick answers

What is Angelica montana?

Angelica montana, a perennial herb belonging to the Apiaceae family, is native to regions including New South Wales and various parts of New Zealand, as well as areas in Europe such as Albania, Austria, and the Baltic States.

Compare with:Wild Angelica→Angelica crucifolia→Angelica decursiva→all comparisons →
IV·b

Mixology suggestions

2 drafts
Editorial drafts. These pairings are AI-suggested from traditional herbal lore. Always verify with a qualified herbalist before brewing.
Evening Calm
sleep
tea
Traditional bedtime infusion.
Digestive Comfort
digestion
tincture
Used for digestive support in traditional practices.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
V

Cultivation

Angelica montana thrives in moist conditions and prefers light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay) soils with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. It is hardy in temperate regions and can be found naturally in New South Wales, New Zealand, Albania, Altay, Austria, and the Baltic States. This perennial plant grows up to 1.5 meters tall and produces edible leaves and seeds. For best results, ensure it receives moderate light and regular watering, especially during dry periods. Propagation is typically done through seed or division of established plants.
Light
5/10
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Life cycle
Perennial
Habit
Forb/herb
Mature size
1.5 m tall
Soil pH
5.5–6.5
For first-time growers

How to grow Angelica montana for the first time

8steps

Start with a simple, light-loving herb that thrives in moist soil and partial shade.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    Angelica montana seeds or young plants, garden tools, compost.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in spring after the last frost or fall before the first freeze.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Choose a location with moist, well-draining soil; amend with compost if needed.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Direct sow seeds 1 cm deep in rows 60 cm apart; space transplants 30-45 cm apart.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water regularly to keep the soil moist, especially during dry spells.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide light shade and regular watering; mulch around plants to retain moisture.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune dead leaves and stems in late winter to encourage new growth.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in full sun, neglecting to prune.

VI

Edible & utility

Edible parts:LeavesSeed
Edible uses: The leaves and seeds of Angelica montana are edible. The leaves can be eaten fresh or cooked, while the seeds are often used in dried form for flavoring. Skip
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

53 native · 5 introduced
Distribution across2 continents· 53 native· 5 introduced
Europe25 regions
native (25)AlbaniaAustriaBelarusBelgiumBulgariaDenmarkFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIcelandIrelandItalyNetherlandsNorwayPolandPortugalRomaniaRussiaSpainSwedenSwitzerlandUkraineUnited Kingdom
Asia4 regions
native (4)ChinaKazakhstanMongoliaTurkey
Broader regions
native:Altay, Baltic States, Buryatiya, Czechoslovakia, Føroyar, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Lebanon-Syria, New South Wales, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Transcaucasus, Turkey-in-Europe, Tuva, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia
introduced:New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Angelica montana (Angelica montana) — botanical photograph
Angelica montana (Angelica montana)
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See also

8 related
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Explore further

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